Main Title |
Investigation of selected potential environmental contaminants : monohalomethanes : final report / |
Author |
Davis, Leslie N. ;
Strange, John R. ;
Hoecker, Jane E. ;
Howard, Philip H. ;
Santodonato., Joseph
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Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Syracuse Research Corp., N.Y. Center for Chemical Hazard Assessment.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. Office of Toxic Substances. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1977 |
Report Number |
68-01-4315 ; EPA-560/2-77-007; TR-77-535; EPA-68-01-4315 |
Stock Number |
PB-276 483 |
OCLC Number |
31716514 |
Subjects |
Hydrocarbons--Toxicology ;
Hydrocarbons--Environmental aspects ;
Monohalomethanes
|
Additional Subjects |
Industrial hygiene ;
Hazardous materials ;
Chloromethanes ;
Halogen organic compounds ;
Industrial atmospheres ;
Chemical reactions ;
Exposure ;
Bromine organic compounds ;
Iodine organic compounds ;
Physical properties ;
Chemical properties ;
Toxicity ;
Exposure ;
Consumption ;
Production ;
Monitors ;
Plants(Botany) ;
Animals ;
Microorganisms ;
Toxicology ;
Contaminants ;
Tables(Data) ;
Regulations ;
Standards ;
Materials handling ;
Recommendations ;
Safety engineering ;
Distribution ;
Chemical analysis ;
Environmental effects ;
Toxic substances ;
Methane/bromo ;
Methane/iodo ;
Phytotoxins ;
Air pollution effects(Animals) ;
Occupational safety and health ;
Air pollution effects(Plants) ;
Air pollution effects(Humans)
|
Internet Access |
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Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 560-2-77-007 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
NTIS |
PB-276 483 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
xiii, 247 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The report reviews the potential environmental hazard from the commercial use of the monohalomethanes. Chloro-, bromo-, and iodomethane are produced in commercially significant quantities; fluoromethane is produced in small amounts for use as a laboratory research reagent. The sea is a natural source of all monohalomethanes except fluoromethane. Chloromethane is used mainly for the production of silicones and tetramethyl lead (a gasoline additive). Bromomethane is used principally as a fumigant for soil, enclosed areas, and food products. Iodomethane is used as a laboratory and commercial alkylating agent and in tungsten-halogen lamps; the latter use is shared with chloro- and bromomethane. Information on physical and chemical properties, production methods and quantities, commercial uses and factors affecting environmental contamination, as well as information related to health and biological effects, are reviewed. |
Notes |
"June 1977." |