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RECORD NUMBER: 491 OF 3580

Main Title Black Bullhead: An Indicator of the Presence of Chemical Carcinogens.
Author Grizzle, J. M. ;
CORP Author Auburn Univ., AL.;Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
Year Published 1986
Report Number EPA-CR-809336-010 ;EPA-CR-807844-010; EPA/600/D-86/035;
Stock Number PB86-158599
Additional Subjects Indicator species ; Toxicology ; Fishes ; Reprints ; Water pollution detection ; Bioindicators ; Black bullheads ; Carcinogens
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NTIS  PB86-158599 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 12p
Abstract The usefulness of exposing caged fish to polluted water to detect chemical carcinogens was demonstrated by the development of neoplasms on black bullheads. Chemical analysis in this case failed to indicate that that mutagenic or carcinogenic chemicals were present, perhaps because of infrequent sampling. Laboratory exposures of black bullheads to sediment extracts (unpublished data) and brown bullhead embryos to organic extracts of the Tuskegee wastewater failed to cause tumors or other lesions that occurred on fish exposed in cages. Additional refinement of techniques may improve the usefulness of laboratory exposures; however, field exposure of caged fish is currently most satisfactory for the conditions and the carcinogen(s) present in the Tuskegee wastewater.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Water Chlorination: Chemistry, Environmental Impacts, and Health Effects, v5 p451-460. Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Black Bullhead: An Indicator of the Presence of Chemical Carcinogens.
PUB Date Free Form c1986
Category Codes 6T; 57Y; 68D
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 611414549
Origin NTIS
Type CAT