Main Title |
Assessment of the Contribution of Chemical Species to the Eye Irritation Potential of Photochemical Smog. |
Author |
Altshuller., A. P. ;
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Sciences Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, N.C. |
Year Published |
1978 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/J-78-028; |
Stock Number |
PB-284 040 |
Additional Subjects |
Acroleins ;
Toxicology ;
Smog ;
Formaldehyde ;
Eye(Anatomy) ;
Measurement ;
Assessments ;
Photochemical reactions ;
Air pollution ;
Concentration(Composition) ;
Responses ;
Tables(Data) ;
Experimental data ;
Exposure ;
Humans ;
Organic nitrates ;
Aldehydes ;
Reprints ;
Toxic substances ;
Eye irritants ;
Photochemical oxidants ;
Air pollution effects(Humans) ;
Peroxyacetyl nitrate ;
Air pollution control ;
Peroxypropionyl nitrate
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB-284 040 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
6p |
Abstract |
Eye irritation measurements are available from smog chamber solar irradiations of selected hydrocarbon-nitrogen oxide mixtures. These results have been used to compute eye irritation intensity parameters for formaldehyde, acrolein, peroxyacetyl nitrate and peroxypropionyl nitrate. Peroxypropionyl nitrate is the most irritating of these four substances. The relative contribution of various pairs of eye irritants in ambient air mixtures to eye irritation has been calculated from the ambient air concentrations and the eye irritation intensity parameters. The relative contribution of the four eye irritants to a 'typical' ambient air mixture has been computed. Formaldehyde appears to be the single most significant eye irritant. Other potential ambient air eye irritants are discussed. The relationships between hydrocarbon control strategies and eye irritation are considered. |
Supplementary Notes |
Pub. in Jnl. Air Pollution Control Association, v28, n6, p594-598, June 1978. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Journal article. |
Title Annotations |
Reprint: Assessment of the Contribution of Chemical Species to the Eye Irritation Potential of Photochemical Smog. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1978 |
Category Codes |
6T; 6F; 13B; 57Y; 57H; 68G; 68A |
NTIS Prices |
PC A02/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/09 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
323745220 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |