Main Title |
Summary report : detoxification of Navy red dye by microwave plasma / |
Author |
Bailin, L. J.
|
CORP Author |
Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Inc., Palo Alto, Calif. Palo Alto Research Lab.;Municipal Environmental Research Lab., Cincinnati, Ohio. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1978 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/2-78/081; EPA-68-03-2190 |
Stock Number |
PB-284 927 |
Additional Subjects |
Detoxification ;
Dyes ;
Microwaves ;
Waste disposal ;
Pyrotechnics ;
Hazardous materials ;
Plasmas(Physics) ;
Design criteria ;
Decomposition ;
Organic compounds ;
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ;
Performance evaluation ;
Navy red dye ;
Liquid wastes
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB-284 927 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
ix, 23 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The process of microwave plasma detoxification has been applied successfully to the destruction/disposal of a U.S. Navy red dye pyrotechnic smoke mixture. The mixture was added as a powder, a solvent solution, and a water slurry. Material balance for detoxification of the slurry indicated that less than 0.20 percent solids were found beyond the reaction zone, or 99.8+ percent conversion to gaseous products. Analysis by spectrophotometry in the visible region indicated little or no dye starting materials (less than 5 ppm) in the residue. Ultraviolet fluorescence, UV spectrophotometry, and gas chromotography/mass spectrometry indicated the presence of less than 2 ppm carcinogenic polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Since PAH has been found in air oxidation products derived from these materials, a significant advantage would appear to derive from the plasma process. During the study, several vacuum feed techniques were evaluated with a view toward their utilization in forthcoming pilot equipment tests. Especially with high solids slurries and solutions, where non-Newtonian flow can cause difficulties when gravity feed methods are used, it will be necessary to use positive displacement methods to obtain uniformity and reproducibility during the addition process. |
Notes |
Contract no. 68-03-2190. Issued June 1978. Includes bibliographical references (page 14). Microfiche. |
Place Published |
Cincinnati, Ohio : |
Supplementary Notes |
See also report dated Apr 77, PB-268 526. |
Corporate Au Added Ent |
Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory. |
Corp Au Ser Add Ent |
Environmental protection technology series ; EPA-600/2-78-081. United States. ; Environmental protection technology series ; EPA-600/2-78-081. United States. ; Environmental protection technology series ; EPA-600/2-78-081. United States. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1978. |
Series Title Untraced |
Environmental protection technology series ; EPA-600/2-78-081 |
Ti Tra Differently |
Detoxification of Navy red dye by microwave plasma. |
NTIS Prices |
PC A03/MF A01 |
BIB Level |
m |
Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
OCLC Time Stamp |
20031119133554 |
Language |
eng |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
MERGE |
OCLC Rec Leader |
01304nam 2200289Ka 45020 |