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Main Title Microbially Mediated Growth Suppression and Death of Salmonella in Composted Sewage Sludge.
Author Millner, P. D. ; Powers, K. E. ; Enkiri, N. K. ; Burge, W. D. ;
CORP Author Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD. Soil-Microbial System Lab. ;Maryland Environmental Service, Beltsville.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Water Engineering Research Lab.
Year Published 1987
Report Number EPA/600/J-87/263;
Stock Number PB88-180377
Additional Subjects Salmonella ; Composts ; Sludge ; Waste water ; Water treatment ; Microorganisms ; Bacteria ; Fungi ; Reprints ; Sewage sludge ; Microbes
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NTIS  PB88-180377 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 13p
Abstract The role of compost microflora in the suppression of salmonella regrowth in composted sewage sludge was investigated. Microbial inhibition studies of salmonella growth were conducted on nutrient agar, in composts that had been subjected to different temperatures in compost piles, and in radiation sterilized composts inoculated with selected fractions of the compost microflora. Agar assays of inhibition indicated that bacteria and actinomycetes were not suppressive to salmonellae, but a few fungi were. However, compost inoculation assays showed consistently that fungi were not suppressive, but bacteria and actinomycetes were. In compost inoculation assays, microbial antagonists, when present, either killed salmonellae or reduced their growth rate. Prior colonization of compost with only noncoliform gram-negative bacteria suppressed salmonellae growth 3,000-fold. Coliforms when inoculated prior to salmonellae accounted for 75% of salmonella die-off. Mesophilic curing to allow colonization of curing piles in their entirety by gram-negative bacteria, especially coliforms, should be an effective way to prevent repopulation by salmonellae. (Copyright (c) Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1987.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Microbial Ecology 14, p255-265 1987. Prepared in cooperation with Maryland Environmental Service, Beltsville. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Water Engineering Research Lab.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Microbially Mediated Growth Suppression and Death of Salmonella in Composted Sewage Sludge.
PUB Date Free Form c1987
Category Codes 57K; 57B; 68C
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/14
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 816221431
Origin NTIS
Type CAT