| Main Title |
Abiotic transformation of carbon tetrachloride in the presence of sulfide and mineral surfaces / |
| Author |
Kriegman-King, Michelle. ;
Reinhard., M.
|
| Other Authors |
|
| CORP Author |
Stanford Univ., CA. Dept. of Civil Engineering.;Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK. |
| Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Laboratory, |
| Year Published |
1992 |
| Report Number |
EPA/600/A-92/097; EPA-R-816776 |
| Stock Number |
PB92-179738 |
| Subjects |
Chlorides--Environmental aspects--United States
|
| Additional Subjects |
Bioconversion ;
Carbon tetrachloride ;
Water pollution effects ;
Sulfides ;
Minerals ;
Leaching ;
Hazardous materials ;
Waste disposal ;
Halogen organic compounds ;
Surface chemistry ;
Water chemistry ;
Temperature ;
pH ;
Kinetics ;
Electron donors ;
Dechlorination ;
Reprints
|
| Holdings |
| Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last
Modified |
Checkout
Status |
| NTIS |
PB92-179738 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
| Collation |
8 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm |
| Abstract |
Abiotic transformations, such as reductive dehalogenation and nucleophilic substitution, can influence the fate of halogenated aliphatic compounds in aqueous environments. Sulfide, commonly found in hypoxic environments such as landfill leachate, hazardous waste plumes, and salt marshes, can act as an electron donor (Schreier, 1990; Kriegman-King and Reinhard, 1991) or as a nucleophile (Schwarzenbach, et al., 1985; Haag and Mill, 1988, Barbash and Reinhard, 1989a) to promote transformation of halogenated organics. In subsurface environments, transformation rates of halogenated organic compounds may be influenced by mineral surfaces, in addition to the aqueous chemistry (Estes and Vilker, 1989, Schreier, 1990; Kriegman-King and Reinhard, 1991; Curtis, 1991). The purpose of the work is to show the effect of mineral surfaces in the presence of sulfide on the carbon tetrachloride (CTET) transformation rate. Laboratory studies were conducted to identify and quantify the environmental parameters that govern the transformation rate of CTET. The parameters studied were temperature, pH, mineral surface area, and sulfide concentration. |
| Notes |
Caption title. "Published in: American Chemical Society, Division of Environmetnal Chemistry: Preprints of papers presented at the 203rd ACS National Meeting; April 5-10, 1992, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp: 495-498. San Francisco, CA." "EPA/600/A-92/097." Includes bibliographical references. Microfiche. |
| Place Published |
Ada, OK : |
| Supplementary Notes |
Pub. in American Chemical Society, Division of Environmental Chemistry Preprints of Paper Presented at the ACS National Meeting (203rd), San Francisco, CA., April 5-10, 1992, v32 n1 p495-498. Sponsored by Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK. |
| Corporate Au Added Ent |
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Laboratory. ; United States. Environmental Protection Agency. ; Stanford University. Department of Civil Engineering. |
| PUB Date Free Form |
{1992} |
| NTIS Prices |
PC A02/MF A01 |
| BIB Level |
m |
| Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
| OCLC Time Stamp |
20010212131707 |
| Language |
eng |
| Origin |
NTIS |
| Type |
MERGE |
| OCLC Rec Leader |
01495nam 2200313Ka 45020 |
