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Main Title Fate of Fenthion in Salt-Marsh Environments: 2. Transport and Biodegradation in Microcosms.
Author O'Neill, E. J. ; Cripe, C. R. ; Mueller, L. H. ; Connolly, J. P. ; Pritchard, P. H. ;
CORP Author Technical Resources, Inc., Gulf Breeze, FL. ;Manhattan Coll., Bronx, NY. Dept. of Environmental Engineering.;Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
Publisher c1989
Year Published 1989
Report Number EPA-68-03-6265 ;EPA-68-03-2134; EPA/600/J-89/161;
Stock Number PB90-129479
Additional Subjects Swamps ; Biodeterioration ; Tables(Data) ; Graphs(Charts) ; Reprints ; Fenthion ; Microcosms ; Environmental persistence
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NTIS  PB90-129479 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 12p
Abstract The fate of fenthion was examined in microcosms to define the possible interaction between sediment and biodegradation in the field. A mathematical model was also calibrated to calculate the distribution of fenthion in microcosms. Intact sediment cores, both with and without Juncus roemerianus, were removed from a salt marsh and placed into microcosm vessels to simulate the undisturbed sediment bed of a salt marsh and the areas containing Juncus. In formalin-sterilized microcosms without plants, fenthion disappeared exponentially from the water column with a half-life of 105.0 h. Fenthion had a half-life of 35.5 h in the microcosm without plants. In microcosm with plants, the half-life was slightly faster (33.2 h). In fractionated sediment cores, fenthion was found at greater depths in nonsterile systems than predicted by diffusion and sorption in sterile microcosms, possibly because of bioturbation.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v8 n9 p759-768 1989. See also PB90-129461. Prepared in cooperation with Manhattan Coll., Bronx, NY. Dept. of Environmental Engineering. Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Fate of Fenthion in Salt-Marsh Environments: 2. Transport and Biodegradation in Microcosms.
Category Codes 68E; 68D; 57K; 47D
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 002517583
Origin NTIS
Type CAT