Main Title |
Economics of disposal of lime/limestone scrubbing wastes : surface mine disposal and Dravo landfill processes / |
Author |
Veitch, John D. ;
Steele, A. E. ;
Tarkington, T. W.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, AL. Div. of Energy Demonstrations and Technology.;Industrial Environmental Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. |
Publisher |
Tennessee Valley Authority, Office of Power, Energy Demonstrations and Technology ; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory ; National Technical Information Service [distributor], |
Year Published |
1980 |
Report Number |
EPA 600-7-80-022; EDT-105 |
Stock Number |
PB80-187750 |
OCLC Number |
06437344 |
Subjects |
Flue gases--Purification--Economic aspects--United States ;
Scrubber (Chemical technology)--Economic aspects
|
Additional Subjects |
Solid waste disposal ;
Fly ash ;
Earth fills ;
Mines(Excavations) ;
Economic analysis ;
Limestone ;
Calcium oxides ;
Sites ;
Capitalized costs ;
Cost analysis ;
Air pollution control ;
Additives ;
Limestone scrubbing ;
Chemical treatment
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 600-7-80-022 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
01/16/2020 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-7-80-022 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ERAD |
EPA 600/7-80-022 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
02/19/2013 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-7-80-022 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB80-187750 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
xxviii, 144 pages : illustrations, 1 map ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
The report gives results of economic evaluations of flyash and limestone scrubbing waste disposal in a surface mine and in a landfill after treatment with a Dravo Lime Co. chemical additive. For the base case (new 500 MW midwestern plant burning 3.5% S, 16% ash, 10,500 Btu/lb coal), capital investment for the mine disposal process is 16.0 $/kW and annual revenue requirements are 0.98 mill/kWh, compared to 20.0 $/kW and 1.44 mills/kWh for the landfill process, excluding dry flyash collection costs of 19.2 $/kW and 0.56 mill/kWh. A moderate cost reduction is obtained for mine disposal, compared to landfill disposal of the same waste, by eliminating disposal land requirements and reducing earthmoving equipment requirements. Purchasing and handling the chemical additive for the landfill process account for most of the cost differences between the two processes. Power plant size, coal sulfur and ash contents, and distance to the disposal site have major cost effects for both processes. Modular cost breakdowns show purchase and handling of fixatives, thickening, ESP units, and disposal labor to be major cost elements. |
Notes |
Chiefly tables. "EPA 600-7-80-022." "February 1980." Includes bibliographical references (pages 80-82). "EDT-105." "EPA interagency agreement no. D8-E721-BI, program element no. INE624A." |