Contents Notes |
1. Introduction / Robert L. Graney -- 2. Mesocosms in Risk Assessment / Douglas J. Urban -- 3. EPA Mesocosm Study Review / Candace A. Brassard, Arthur L. Buikema, Jr., Tom A. Bailey, Mary J. Frankenberry, Richard M. Lee, Ann M. Stavola, Clayton L. Stunkard and Leslie W. Touart -- 4. Regulatory Endpoints and the Experimental Design of Aquatic Mesocosm Tests / Leslie W. Touart -- 5. Simulated or Actual Field Testing: A Comparison / Reinhard Fischer -- 6. Contaminant Effects in Marine/Estuarine Systems: Field Studies and Scaled Simulations / James R. Clark and John L. Noles -- 7. Summary and Discussion / Robert L. Graney -- 8. Tests of Proportional Means for Mesocosm Studies / Clayton L. Stunkard -- 9. Design and Statistical Analysis of Field Aquatic Mesocosm Studies / Jennifer L. Shaw, Malcolm Moore, James H. Kennedy and Ian R. Hill -- 10. Ecological Development and Biometry of Untreated Pond Mesocosms / Van D. Christman, J. Reese Voshell, Jr., David G. Jenkins, Michael S. Rosenzweig, Raymond J. Layton and Arthur L. Buikema, Jr. -- 11. Applying Concentration-Response Theory to Experimental Design of Aquatic Enclosure Studies / Dean G. Thompson, Stephen B. Holmes, Douglas G. Pitt, Keith R. Solomon and Kerrie L. Wainio-Keizer -- 12. Optimal Design of Aquatic Field Studies / Ronald R. Regal and Stephen J. Lozano -- 13. Summary and Discussion / John H. Rodgers, Jr. -- 14. Sediment Transfers and Representativeness of Mesocosm Test Fauna / Leonard C. Ferrington, Jr., Mary Anne Blackwood, Christopher A. Wright, Tracey M. Anderson and David S. Goldhammer -- 15. Spray Drift and Runoff Simulations of Foliar-Applied Pyrethroids to Aquatic Mesocosms: Rates, Frequencies, and Methods / Ian R. Hill, Kim Z. Travis and Paul Ekoniak -- 16. Use of Mesocosm Data to Predict Effects in Aquatic Ecosystems: Limits to Interpretation / Thomas W. La Point and James F. Fairchild -- 17. Impact of 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol (DIATOX) on Plankton Communities in Limnocorrals / Karsten Liber, Keith R. Solomon, Narinder K. Kaushik and John H. Carey -- 18. Summary and Discussion / Robert L. Graney -- 19. Fate and Biological Effects of an Herbicide on Two Artificial Pond Ecosystems of Different Size / Fred Heimbach, Juergen Berndt and Wolfgang Pflueger -- 20. Earthen Ponds vs. Fiberglass Tanks as Venues For Assessing the Impact of Pesticides on Aquatic Environments: A Parallel Study With Sulprofos / Gregory L. Howick, Frank deNoyelles, Jr., Jeffrey M. Giddings and Robert L. Graney -- 21. Fate and Effects of Cyfluthrin (Pyrethroid Insecticide) in Pond Mesocosms and Concrete Microcosms / Philip C. Johnson, James H. Kennedy, R. Gregg Morris and Faithann E. Hambleton -- 22. Pyrethroid Insecticide Effects on Bluegill Sunfish in Microcosms and Mesocosms and Bluegill Impact on Microcosm Fauna / R. Gregg Morris, James H. Kennedy, Philip C. Johnson and Faithann E. Hambleton -- 23. Summary and Discussion / John H. Rodgers, Jr. -- 24. Lambda-Cyhalothrin: A Mesocosm Study of Its Effects on Aquatic Organisms / Ian R. Hill, Jill K. Runnalls, James H. Kennedy and Paul Ekoniak -- 25. The Fate and Effects of Guthion (Azinphos Methyl) in Mesocosms / Jeffrey M. Giddings, Ronald C. Biever, Raymond L. Helm, Gregory L. Howick and Frank J. deNoyelles, Jr. -- 26. Evaluation of the Ecological and Biological Effects of Tralomethrin Utilizing an Experimental Pond System / Joseph M. Mayasich, James H. Kennedy and Joseph S. O'Grodnick -- 27. Response of Zooplankton to Dursban 4E Insecticide in a Pond Experiment / Willem G.H. Lucassen and Peter Leeuwangh -- 28. Algal Periphyton Structure and Function in Response to Consumer Chemicals in Stream Mesocosms / Scott E. Belanger, James B. Barnum, Daniel M. Woltering, John W. Bowling, Roy M. Ventullo, Scott D. Schermerhorn and Rex L. Lowe -- 29. Summary and Discussion / James H. Kennedy -- 30. Aquatic Mesocosms in Ecological Effects Testing: Detecting Direct and Indirect Effects of Pesticides / Frank deNovelles, Jr., Sharon L. Dewey, Donald G. Huggins and W. Dean Kettle -- 31. On the Use of Ecosystem Stability Measurements in Ecological Effects Testing / Sharon L. Dewey and Frank deNoyelles, Jr. -- 32. Structural Equation Modeling and Ecosystem Analysis / Michael L. Johnson, Donald G. Huggins and Frank deNoyelles, Jr. -- 33. The Ecotoxic Effects of Atrazine on Aquatic Ecosystems: An Assessment of Direct and Indirect Effects Using Structural Equation Modeling / Donald G. Huggins, Michael L. Johnson and Frank deNoyelles, Jr. -- 34. Summary and Discussion / James H. Kennedy. Boca Raton, Fla. : Lewis Publishers, 1993. |