Main Title |
Critical review of virus removal by coagulation processes and pH modifications / |
Author |
Sproul, Otis J.,
|
CORP Author |
Ohio State Univ., Columbus. Dept. of Civil Engineering.;Municipal Environmental Research Lab., Cincinnati, OH. |
Publisher |
Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Available through the National Technical Information Service. |
Year Published |
1980 |
Report Number |
EPA-600/2-80-004; EPA-R-805771 |
Stock Number |
PB80-221252 |
OCLC Number |
13604309 |
Subjects |
Precipitation (Chemistry) ;
Water--Purification ;
Sewage--Purification ;
Viruses
|
Additional Subjects |
Viruses ;
Sewage treatment ;
pH ;
Waste water ;
Polyelectrolytes ;
Safety ;
Calcium oxides ;
Effectiveness ;
Water treatment
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
TD751.M38 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
04/29/2016 |
EJBD |
EPA 6002-80-004 |
c.1 |
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
01/14/2014 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-80-004 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 600-2-80-004 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
09/08/2000 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-2-80-004 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB80-221252 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
ix, 39 pages ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
Operation of advanced wastewater and water supply treatment plants to assure virological safety of the effluent relies on each unit process removing a finite number of viruses. These treatment plants frequently use chemical coagulation and precipitation at high pH with hydrated lime as part of the process. These treatment methods offer important opportunities for removal and inactivation of viruses from water and wastewater. This report is a literature review which examined the effectiveness of these processes in removing viruses. |
Notes |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 34-38). Prepared for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, Ohio, submitted by Dept. of Civil Engineering, Ohio State University, under grant no. Contract Number: R805771. |