Abstract |
The Critical Thermal Maximum (CTM) of juvenile spot was determined throughout their first growing season from the time they entered the oligohaline environment until they left it. Spot were acclimated in the laboratory to combinations of temperature and salinity levels prior to the CTM tests. When the data were analyzed by multiple regression, acclimation temperature, acclimation salinity, weight, weight squared, and length were all found to be significantly important influences on the CTM of juvenile spot. Temperature was the most important influence on CTM with an R2 value of 0.92. Salinity was the least important with an R2 of 0.001, and weight, weight squared and length were all intermediate influences with R2 values of about 0.18. Response surfaces were generated from the prediction equation showing the acclimation temperature necessary to produce a fixed CTM for juvenile spot. These reveal that CTM increases with size (either length or weight) and age during the nursery period. The increase in CTM was somewhat greater between summer and fall sized spot than between spring and summer sized spot. The CTM increased as salinity increased. (WRSIC abstract) |