Main Title |
Determination of emission rates of hydrocarbons from indigenous species of vegetation in the Tampa/St. Petersburg, Florida area / |
Author |
Zimmerman, Patrick R.
|
CORP Author |
Washington State Univ., Pullman. Coll. of Engineering Research Div.;Environmental Protection Agency, Atlanta, GA. Region IV. |
Publisher |
Reproduced by National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1979 |
Report Number |
EPA 904/9-77-028; EPA-68-02-4432; PB297057 |
Stock Number |
PB-297 057 |
OCLC Number |
25359113 |
Subjects |
Hydrocarbons--Florida--Tampa ;
Hydrocarbons--Florida--Saint Petersburg ;
Air--Pollution--Florida--Tampa--Measurement ;
Air--Pollution--Florida--Saint Petersburg--Measurement ;
Air--Pollution--Measurement--Florida--Tampa
|
Additional Subjects |
Air pollution ;
Hydrocarbons ;
Vegetation ;
Oxidizers ;
Inventories ;
Land use ;
Methodology ;
Sampling ;
Field tests ;
Leaves(Botany) ;
Biomass ;
Sites ;
Laboratory equipment ;
Plants(Botany) ;
Natural emissions ;
Emission factors ;
Emission rates ;
Tampa(Florida) ;
Saint Petersburg(Florida) ;
Numerical solution
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 904/9-77-028 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
05/12/2006 |
EKBD |
EPA-904/9-77-028 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
02/22/2011 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 904/9-77-028 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ESAD |
EPA 904-9-77-028 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB-297 057 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
x, 104, [60] p. : ill., maps ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
This report describes the methodology used to develop a natural hydrocarbon emission inventory for the Tampa/St. Petersburg Florida area. Hydrocarbon emissions for more than 600 vegetation samples were collected and quantified chromatographically in terms of Total Nonmethane Hydrocarbons, Paraffins, Olefins, Aromatics, and Methane. The report also includes a detailed study of vegetation type, amount, and distribution over the study area. Hourly emission factors were determined for each hydrocarbon component and species. These emission factors are coded onto a 1.5 x 1.5 km grid measuring 54 x 40 which covers the study area. Emission rates for various Florida vegetation species, associations, and land use categories are given. The principal investigator calculates that natural emissions during the summer months are approximately 160 metric tons per day, or an average emission flux of approximately 1350 microgram/sq m/hr during the daytime (30 C) and 700 microgram/sq m/hr during the nighttime (25 C). Isoprene, the single largest nonmethane emission component, is approximately 18% of the daily TNMHC emission. The next largest emission component is a-Pinene (10% of daily TNMHC emission). Methane emissions were calculated to be approximately 33% of the TNMHC plus methane total. The data is recorded on computer tape which contains all field data, the emission factors, and the computer programs used to generate the hydrocarbon emission inventory. |
Notes |
Contract No. 68-01-4432. "February 2, 1979." Final report. "EPA 904/9-77-028." "PB-297 057"--Cover. "Prepared For: Environmental Protection Agency, Region IV, Air Programs Branch." "Attention: Ron McHenry." Bibliography: p. 101-104. |