Main Title |
Structure reactivity correlations for environmental reactions / |
Author |
Mill, Theodore.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
SRI International, Menlo Park, CA.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Toxic Substances. |
Publisher |
Office of Technical Evaluation, Office of Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1979 |
Report Number |
PB80-110323; EPA-560/11-79-012; 68-01-41-09; EPA-68-01-4109 |
Stock Number |
PB80-110323 |
OCLC Number |
32040016 |
Subjects |
Molecular structure
|
Additional Subjects |
Air pollution ;
Water pollution ;
Reaction kinetics ;
Transport properties ;
Chemical equilibrium ;
pH ;
Oxidizers ;
Hydrolysis ;
Photochemistry ;
Sorption ;
Vaporizing ;
Soils ;
Atmospheric motion ;
Chemical reactions ;
Path of pollutants ;
Atmospheric chemistry ;
Structure reactivity correlations ;
Linear free energy relationships
|
Internet Access |
|
Local Library Info |
Library |
Local Subject |
Local Note |
EJE |
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)--Testing--Statistical methods ; Structure reactivity correlations (SRC) ; Environmental fate processes ; Quantitative predictions of reactivity |
|
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJED |
EPA-560/11-79-012 |
|
OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC |
03/03/1995 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 560-11-79-012 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
NTIS |
PB80-110323 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
x, 58 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
Many of the key rate constants needed to predict rates of transformation and transport of organic chemicals in water and air can be estimated from structure-reactivity correlations (SRC) with reasonable accuracy. These rate constants can be coupled with environmental parameters such as pH or oxidant concentrations to provide estimates of rates of these processes under a variety of environmental conditions. SRC needed for zero-level testing are most abundant for hydrolysis, oxidation and sorption, and relatively scarce for photolysis and volatilization. Generalized SRC are readily used by non-expert, technically trained personnel whereas application of detailed SRC or linear free energy relationships (LFER) require expert knowledge in mechanistic chemical kinetics. An example is shown of the use of SRC methodology to estimate rate and equilibrium constants for a specific chemical. |
Notes |
"EPA-560/11-79-012." "August 1979." "September 1979"--Cover. "PB80-110323." "Contract 68-01-41-09." "Final report." "Task five." "Reproduced by National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce." Includes bibliographical references (pages 55-58). Photocopy. |