Main Title |
Indoor Emissions from Conversion Varnishes. |
Author |
Howard, E. M. ;
McCrillis, R. C. ;
Krebs, K. A. ;
Fortman, R. ;
Lao, H. C. ;
|
CORP Author |
Acurex Environmental Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air Pollution Prevention and Control Div. |
Publisher |
Sep 96 |
Year Published |
1996 |
Report Number |
EPA-68-D4-0005; EPA/600/A-98/033; |
Stock Number |
PB98-140403 |
Additional Subjects |
Varnishes ;
Emissions ;
Indoor air pollution ;
Conversion coatings ;
Formaldehyde ;
Catalysis ;
Volatility ;
Chemical reactivity ;
Curing ;
Aging(Materials) ;
Gas chromatography ;
Mass spectroscopy ;
Titration ;
Air pollution sources ;
Air pollution sampling ;
Test chambers ;
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB98-140403 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
18p |
Abstract |
The paper discusses indoor emissions from conversion varnishes. This project involved three commercially available conversion varnish systems. An EPA Method 24 analysis determined total volatile content, and a sodium sulfite titration method determined uncombined (free) formaldehyde content of the varnish components. The resin component was also analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) (EPA Method 311 with an MS detector) to identify individual organic compounds. Dynamic small chamber tests identified and quantified emissions following application to coupons of typical kitchen cabinet wood substrates, during both curing and ageing. Results of small chamber tests confirmed that the amount of free formaldeyde initially applied to the surface represents only a fraction of the total amount of formaldehyde emitted, implying that formaldehyde is formed as a result of the curing reaction. |