Main Title |
Enhanced bioremediation of BTEX using immobilized nutrients : field demonstration and monitoring / |
Author |
Borden, R. C. ;
Goin, R. T. ;
Kao, C. M. ;
Rosal, C. G.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
North Carolina State Univ. at Raleigh. Dept. of Civil Engineering.;Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV. National Exposure Research Lab. |
Publisher |
National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. EPA, |
Year Published |
1996 |
Report Number |
CR820468 ; EPA 600/R-96/145; PB97186290 |
Stock Number |
PB97-186290 |
OCLC Number |
37788706 |
Subjects |
Groundwater--Pollution ;
Hazardous substances--Biodegradation ;
Bioremediation ;
Remediation wells
|
Additional Subjects |
Water treatment ;
Benzene ;
Toluene ;
Ethyl benzene ;
Xylenes ;
Nutrients ;
Water pollution control ;
Ground water ;
Plumes ;
Biodegradation ;
Aquifers ;
Biochemical reaction kinetics ;
Aerobic processes ;
Oxygen ;
Barriers ;
Environmental transport ;
BTEX(Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylene) ;
Bioremediation ;
Calcium peroxide ;
Magnesium peroxide
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAD |
EPA/600-R-96-145 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
10/24/1997 |
EHBD |
EPA/600/R-96/145 |
|
CEMM/ACESD Library/Narragansett,RI |
03/02/2007 |
EJBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-R-96-145 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
02/02/2011 |
EJBD |
EPA 600-R-96-145 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
05/07/2013 |
EJDD |
EPA 600-R-96-145 |
|
Env Science Center Library/Ft Meade,MD |
12/19/1997 |
EKBD |
EPA-600/R-96/145 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
12/19/1997 |
EMBD |
EPA 600-R-96-145 |
|
NRMRL/GWERD Library/Ada,OK |
10/24/1997 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-R-96-145 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
10/24/1997 |
NTIS |
PB97-186290 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 29 cm. |
Abstract |
A permeable barrier system was developed for controlling the migration of dissolved contaminant plumes in ground water. The barrier system consisted of a line of closely spaced wells installed perpendicular to the contaminant plume. Each well contained concrete briquets that released oxygen and nitrate at a controlled rate, enhancing the aerobic biodegradation of dissolved hydrocarbons in the downgradient aquifer. A full scale permeable barrier system was constructed at a gasoline-spill site near Leland, NC. Initially, increased dissolved oxygen and decreased benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene isomer (BTEX) concentrations in the downgradient aquifer indicated that oxygen released from the remediation wells was enhancing biodegradation. Field tracer tests and soil analyses performed at the conclusion of the project indicated that the aquifer in the vicinity of the remediation wells was being clogged by precipitation from iron minerals. |
Notes |
Bibliographical references: p, R1-R2. |