Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 4 OF 23

Main Title Comparison of Local and Central Controls for Indoor Air Quality.
Author Owen, M. K. ; Lawless, P. A. ; Ensor, D. S. ; Sparks., L. E. ;
CORP Author Research Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Publisher 1991
Year Published 1991
Report Number EPA-R-814169-01-0; EPA/600/D-91/168;
Stock Number PB91-226373
Additional Subjects Air pollution control ; Indoor air pollution ; Environmental engineering ; Buildings ; Air quality ; Pollution sources ; Ventilation ; Heating systems ; Air conditioning ; Air cleaners ; Computerized simulation ; Concentration(Composition) ; Air pollution sampling ;
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
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Status
NTIS  PB91-226373 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 8p
Abstract
The paper gives results of a determination of the relative effectiveness of local versus central control through the heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system. Since many sources cannot be removed from indoors, it is important to know the impact of the source in the room, as well as in the building as a whole. The decrease in contamination resulting from source venting, in-room air cleaners, increased ventilation from the HVAC, and air cleaners in the HVAC system was examined. The Indoor Air Quality Simulator for Personal Computers (IAQPC) was used to study a variety of the options available in a building with an HVAC system. A building layout and a steady source were chosen. The time-dependent concentrations in the building were determined. The air cleaning options tested were (1) increased ventilation through the HVAC system and (2) in-room and HVAC system air cleaners. The reductions in concentrations for the building as a whole and for source and nonsource rooms are reported.