Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

HTTPS

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means you have safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

  • Environmental Topics
  • Laws & Regulations
  • Report a Violation
  • About EPA
Contact Us

Grantee Research Project Results

Removal of Chlorine Dioxide By-products from Drinking Water

EPA Contract Number: 68D00033
Title: Removal of Chlorine Dioxide By-products from Drinking Water
Investigators: Bubnis, Bernard P.
Small Business: Novatek
EPA Contact: Richards, April
Phase: I
Project Period: August 1, 1990 through February 1, 1991
Project Amount: $50,000
RFA: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) - Phase I (1991) RFA Text |  Recipients Lists
Research Category: SBIR - Water and Wastewater , Watersheds , Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

Description:

The 1986 amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act requires 99.99% inactivation of Giardia. Water treatment facilities that utilize surface water will have to use ozone or chlorine dioxide to be cost effective in meeting the new regulations.

The specific aims of this project are to evaluate the proce- dures for elimination of chlorite ion and chlorate ion by- products when chlorine dioxide is used in drinking water treatment These specific aims are: 1. improve analytical methodology and instrumentation; 2. removal of CIO2- and CIO3 by using appropriate chemistry; 3. tuning CIO2- generators for maximum chlorine dioxide production.

Novatek will develop analytical methods and instrumenta- tion for the accurate determination of low level concentra- tions of chlorite ion and chlorate ion resulting from the generation and/or use of chlorine dioxide in the purification of drinking water. Novatek will also develop technology for the removal of chlorite ion from drinking water by using appropriate oxidation-reduction chemistry. Finally Novatek will develop the necessary expertise and service personnel such that it can routinely visit water treatment facilities in the United States and provide the above services by carrying out the appropriate chemical analyses, chlorine dioxide generator tuning and training in the new analytical instru- mentation and methodology.

Supplemental Keywords:

RFA, Scientific Discipline, Water, Toxics, Chemical Engineering, Engineering, Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, Engineering, Chemistry, & Physics, Analytical Chemistry, Chemistry and Materials Science, EPCRA, Drinking Water, Environmental Engineering, chlorine-based disinfection, chlorine ion, chlorinated by products, treatment, Chlorine, chlorine dioxide, chlorate ion, disinfection byproducts (DBP), chlorite ion, chlorate ion by-product, chlorite ion by-product, chlorinated DBPs, removal of chlorine dioxide by-products, chlorine compounds, chlorine disinfection alternatives, chlorine dioxide by-products, DBP risk management

Progress and Final Reports:

  • Final
  • Top of Page

    The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Conclusions drawn by the principal investigators have not been reviewed by the Agency.

    Project Research Results

    • Final

    Site Navigation

    • Grantee Research Project Results Home
    • Grantee Research Project Results Basic Search
    • Grantee Research Project Results Advanced Search
    • Grantee Research Project Results Fielded Search
    • Publication search
    • EPA Regional Search

    Related Information

    • Search Help
    • About our data collection
    • Research Grants
    • P3: Student Design Competition
    • Research Fellowships
    • Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
    Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
    Last updated April 28, 2023
    United States Environmental Protection Agency

    Discover.

    • Accessibility
    • Budget & Performance
    • Contracting
    • EPA www Web Snapshot
    • Grants
    • No FEAR Act Data
    • Plain Writing
    • Privacy
    • Privacy and Security Notice

    Connect.

    • Data.gov
    • Inspector General
    • Jobs
    • Newsroom
    • Open Government
    • Regulations.gov
    • Subscribe
    • USA.gov
    • White House

    Ask.

    • Contact EPA
    • EPA Disclaimers
    • Hotlines
    • FOIA Requests
    • Frequent Questions

    Follow.