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A KINETIC MODEL FOR H2O2/UV PROCESS IN A COMPLETELY MIXED BATCH REACTOR. (R825370C076)
Citation:
Crittenden, J. C., S. Hu, D. W. Hand, AND S. Green. A KINETIC MODEL FOR H2O2/UV PROCESS IN A COMPLETELY MIXED BATCH REACTOR. (R825370C076). WATER RESEARCH. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 33(10):2315-2328, (1999).
Description:
A dynamic kinetic model for the advanced oxidation process (AOP) using hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet irradiation (H2O2/UV) in a completely mixed batch reactor (CMBR) is developed. The model includes the known elementary chemical and photochemical reactions, and literature reported photochemical parameters and chemical reaction rate constants are used in this model to predict organic contaminant destruction. Unlike most other kinetic models of H2O2/UV oxidation process, the model does not assume that the net formation rate of free radical species is zero (pseudo-steady state assumption). In addition, the model considers the solution pH decrease during the process as mineral acids and carbon dioxide are formed. The model is tested by predicting the destruction of a probe compound, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) in distilled water with the addition of inorganic carbon. The new model developed in this work gives better predictions of the destruction of the target organic compound than the model based on the pseudo-steady state assumption. The model provides a comprehensive understanding of the impact of design and operational variables on process performance. Accordingly the ability of the model to select optimum process variables, such as hydrogen peroxide dosage, is illustrated.
Author Keywords: advanced oxidation processes; kinetic model; hydrogen peroxide; ultraviolet irradiation; batch reactor; organic contaminant; radical scavenger