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Using Multi-media Modeling to Investigate Conditions Leading to Harmful Algal Blooms.
Citation:
Garcia, V., C. Nowakowski, C. Chang, P. Vlahos, C. Ellen, C. Tang, AND M. Astitha. Using Multi-media Modeling to Investigate Conditions Leading to Harmful Algal Blooms. Chapter 74, Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXVI. Springer Nature, New York, NY, , 469-474, (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22055-6_74
Impact/Purpose:
We used a combination of multi-media modeling systems and chlorophyll α measurements to examine the drivers of the resurgence of HAB events in Lake Erie. The results reveal that reduced nitrogen (N) deposition and crop fertilization are strongly associated with chlorophyll a measurements. These results are unique because previous studies either do not consider deposition or only consider total deposition as measurements of dry N deposition are not available. This finding demonstrates the impact of a transitioning atmosphere from an oxidized to a reduced N state.
Description:
We used linked and coupled physical models to identify relationships among environmental variables across multiple sources and pathways to examine the impact of nitrogen loadings on chlorophyll α concentrations.