Science Inventory

Comprehensive characterization of aerobic groundwater biotreatment media

Citation:

Keithley, A., H. Ryu, V. Gomez-Alvarez, S. Harmon, C. Bennett-Stamper, D. Williams, AND D. Lytle. Comprehensive characterization of aerobic groundwater biotreatment media. WATER RESEARCH. Elsevier Science Ltd, New York, NY, 230:119587, (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.119587

Impact/Purpose:

Aerobic biotreatment systems can treat multiple reduced inorganic contaminants in groundwater, including ammonia (NH3), arsenic (As), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mn). This study assessed the treatment performance and microbial communities within 7 pilot- and full-scale groundwater biotreatment systems in the United States that treated < 0.03-3.79 mg NH3-N/L, < 4-31 µg As/L, < 0.01-9.37 mg Fe/L, and 2-1220 µg Mn/L with different reactor configurations. Influent NH3, Fe, Mn, and total organic carbon concentrations differentiated the biofilters to a similar magnitude, but influent NH3 had the greatest effect on the microbial communities. Aerobic groundwater biofilters are complex, and improved understanding could lead to engineering enhancements. This study may be of interest to engineers and scientists involved in drinking water treatment and biological treatment processes.

Description:

Improve understanding of aerobic groundwater biological treatment systems

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( JOURNAL/ PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)
Product Published Date:02/15/2023
Record Last Revised:05/15/2023
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 357230