Science Inventory

CRSI (Cumulative Resilience Screening Index) – Development and Applications

Citation:

Summers, Kevin, L. Smith, L. Harwell, A. Lamper, C. McMillion, AND K. Buck. CRSI (Cumulative Resilience Screening Index) – Development and Applications. Air, Climate, and Energy Webinar Series: “Resilience of Ecosystems in a Changing Climate”, Virtual, FL, November 16, 2021.

Impact/Purpose:

The Cumulative Resilience Screening Index provides a comparative tool to assess a jurisdiction's resilience to natural hazards and cumulative impacts. CRSI permits assessments at a nationa, regional, county and local scale and identifies the attributes necessary to enhance resilience.

Description:

Natural disasters often impose significant and long-lasting stress on financial, social, and ecological systems. From Atlantic hurricanes to Midwest tornadoes to Western wildfires, no corner of the United States is immune from the threat of a devastating natural hazard event. Across the nation, there is a recognition that the benefits of creating environments resilient to adverse natural hazard events help promote and sustain county and community success over time. The challenge for communities is in finding ways to balance the need to preserve the socioecological systems on which they depend in the face of constantly changing natural hazard threats. The Natural Hazard Resilience Screening Index (NaHRSI; previously entitled Climate Resilience Screening Index) has been developed as an endpoint for characterizing county resilience outcomes that are based on risk profiles and responsive to changes in governance, societal, built, and natural system characteristics. The NaHRSI framework serves as a conceptual roadmap showing how natural hazard events impact resilience after factoring in county characteristics. By evaluating the factors that influence vulnerability and recoverability, an estimation of resilience can quantify how changes in these characteristics will impact resilience given specific hazard profiles. Ultimately, this knowledge will help communities identify potential areas to target for increasing resilience to natural hazard events.

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( PRESENTATION/ SLIDE)
Product Published Date:11/16/2021
Record Last Revised:11/25/2022
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 356287