Related Topics: Ecosystems Research

Ecosystems Research Products in the Science Inventory

Refine Your Search

Search Again

or try advanced search

Search Within

Records 1 to 25 of 1065 records from [ORD] about 'Ecosystems' published between 04/23/2014 and 04/23/2019

2019
"Using Systematic Review and Evidence Banking to Increase Uptake and Use of Aquatic Science in Decision-Making"
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 01, 2019]
To support sound decision-making in environmental management, we need rigorous, defensible, and transparent synthesis of scientific evidence. The Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography (ASLO) and associated aquatic science societies are leaders in applying sci...
25 Years of Water Quality Change in Rhode Island Lakes and Ponds.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Feb 26, 2019]
The University of Rhode Island’s Watershed Watch Volunteer Monitoring Program has been collecting water quality data on dozens of Rhode Island lakes and ponds for over 25 years, allowing exploration of long-term trends in common water quality parameters. Not all lakes and p...
A 72-h exposure study with eastern oysters (Crassostrea virginica) and the nanomaterial graphene oxide
(JOURNAL) [Published : Apr 01, 2019]
Graphene is a two-dimensional nanomaterial with unique mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical properties. With increasing applications of graphene-family nanomaterials (GFNs) in numerous fields such as electronics, biomedicine, and surface coatings, concern for their impact...
A critical assessment of available ecosystem services data according to the Final Ecosystem Goods and Services framework
(JOURNAL) [Published : Mar 18, 2019]
The last decade has seen a proliferation of studies describing the benefits people accrue from natural processes by translation of remotely sensed land use and / or land cover (LULC) data to ecosystem service provision. Yet, critical assessment of systemic errors resulting from r...
Application of Coral Reef Decision Models in Guánica Bay, Puerto Rico
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 18, 2019]
Coral reefs worldwide have degraded during the last five decades. Protection of reefs is challenging because of the many watershed, coastal and oceanic stressors that affect them. There are numerous actions that can be taken to reduce coral reef stressors, but implementation nece...
Assessing the Impact of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluent on Downstream Drinking Water-Source QualityUsing Cell Culture-Based Metabolomics
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 12, 2019]
Global economic development and an increasing population have dramatically increased demand for water resources. Anthropogenic chemicals released from waste water treatment plants (WWTP), as well as industrial and agricultural operations, often negatively affect the quality of re...
Assessing the risks of utilizing tidal wetlands for wastewater management
(JOURNAL) [Published : Apr 15, 2019]
Coastal tidal wetlands are well recognized for the key ecosystem services they provide such as flood protection, water quality improvement, and carbon sequestration. In the southeastern United States, some communities are relying on coastal wetlands for the management of secondar...
CeO2 nanoparticles alter the growth of soybeans and their root-associated microbiome in a non-monotonic, age-dependent manner
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 06, 2019]
The use of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeNPs) in fuel additives and other industrial products may result in the accumulation of these nanoparticles in terrestrial compartments. The biological interaction between CeNPs, plants, and the root-associated microbiome is poorly understo...
Chapter One - Adaptive capacity in ecosystems
(JOURNAL) [Published : Mar 01, 2019]
Understanding the capacity of ecosystems to adapt and to cope (i.e. adaptive capacity) with change is crucial to their management. However, definitions of adaptive capacity are often unclear and confusing, making application of this concept difficult. In this paper, we revisit de...
Coarse particulate organic matter dynamics in ephemeral tributaries of a Central Appalachian stream network
(JOURNAL) [Published : Mar 18, 2019]
Headwater ephemeral tributaries are interfaces between uplands and downstream waters. Terrestrial coarse particulate organic matter (CPOM) is important in fueling aquatic ecosystems; however, the extent to which ephemeral tributaries are functionally connected to downstream water...
Comparison of the Sustainability of Bean Production Systems Based on Emergy and Economic Analyses
(JOURNAL) [Published : Jan 01, 2019]
To address increasing demand during the last decades, bean producers have intensified agricultural activities by increasing the use of industrial inputs. Such intensification can impose environmental as well as economic risks to fragile ecosystems. Emergy and economic analyses we...
Development of a juvenile fathead minnow fin regeneration assay for use in evaluating chemical involvement in fin regeneration impairment.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 06, 2019]
Over their lifetime, fish experience damage to their fins from a variety of natural sources (e.g., predators, abrasion). Generally, that damage is repaired through the process of fin regeneration. However, some chemicals have been shown to impair the fin regeneration process. Aqu...
Differing Modes of Biotic Connectivity within Freshwater Ecosystem Mosaics
(JOURNAL) [Published : Apr 05, 2019]
We describe a collection of aquatic and wetland habitats in an inland landscape, and their occurrence within a terrestrial matrix, as a “freshwater ecosystem mosaic” (FEM). Aquatic and wetland habitats in any FEM can vary widely, from permanently ponded lakes, to ephe...
Dissolved oxygen dynamics in less-than-ideal environments
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 08, 2019]
Dissolved oxygen (DO) has a fundamental effect on both the health and the biogeochemical function of aquatic ecosystems. In estuaries, changes in DO relevant to biotic systems often occur over a wide range of temporal and spatial scales, forced by tidal inundation and rainfall, o...
EFFECTS OF GRAPHENE OXIDE EXPOSURES ON THE MARINE BIVALVE, Crassostrea virginica
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 07, 2019]
Graphene is a two-dimensional nanomaterial composed of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms with unique mechanical, thermal, electrical and optical properties. Due to their high strength and light weight, graphene family nanomaterials (GFNs), such as graphene oxide (GO) are increasingly b...
Emissions regulations and food web shifts alter mercury contamination signatures of lake trout in Lake Michigan
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 28, 2019]
Environmental geochemists frequently use archives of sediment, peat, and glacial ice to reconstruct historical trends in atmospheric mercury (Hg) deposition to ecosystems. These archives primarily record the deposition of inorganic Hg and fail to adequately reconstruct the histor...
EnviroAtlas Educational Curriculum: Introduction to Ecosystem Services
(PUBLISHED REPORT) [Published : Feb 13, 2019]
This module promotes student discovery and learning about the interconnectedness of humans and ecosystems. Centered on ecosystem services, these six classroom-ready lessons incorporate use of EnviroAtlas to encourage a systems approach to thinking about the world. This approach p...
Environmental fate of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide across different aquatic ecosystems
(JOURNAL) [Published : Jan 01, 2019]
The industrial use and widespread application of carbon-based nanomaterials have caused a rapid increase in their production over the last decades. However, toxicity of these materials is not fully known and still being investigated for potential human and ecological health risks...
Impact of Hurricane Katrina: Disaster resilience in New Orleans, Louisiana
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 07, 2019]
Natural disasters, such as hurricanes and forest fires, could trigger collapse and reorganization of social-ecological systems. In the face of external perturbations, a resilient system would have capacity to absorb impacts, adapt to change, learn, and if needed, reorganize withi...
Land-Use/Land-Cover Change from Socio-Economic Drivers and Their Impact on Biodiversity in Nan Province, Thailand
(JOURNAL) [Published : Jan 26, 2019]
The rate of deforestation declined steadily in Thailand since the year 2000 due to economic transformation away from forestry. However, these changes did not occur in Nan Province located in northern Thailand. Deforestation is expected to continue due to high demand for forest pr...
Landscape structure and land use affect estuarine benthic invertebrates in the Virginian Biogeographic Province, USA
(JOURNAL) [Published : Apr 01, 2019]
Estuaries are dynamic transition zones linking freshwater and oceanic habitats. These productive ecosystems are threatened by a variety of stressors including human modification of coastal watersheds. In this study we examined potential linkages between estuarine condition and...
Linking Water Quality to Aedes aegypti and Zika in Flood-Prone Neighborhoods
(JOURNAL) [Published : Apr 03, 2019]
The ability of ecosystems to regulate water quality and flood events has been linked to health outcomes, including mosquito-borne illnesses. In the San Juan Bay Estuary watershed of Puerto Rico, habitat alterations and land-use development have disrupted watershed hydrology, exac...
Modeling bi-directional fluxes of NH3 in a forest ecosystem using SURFATM-NH3 model: A study with a dataset from a deciduous montane forest in the southeastern U.S.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jan 11, 2019]
Ammonia (NH3) is the most abundant alkaline component in the atmosphere, is therefore of great importance in the neutralization of atmospheric acids and formation of aerosol particles. Numerous studies have been published investigating the effects of NH3 fluxes on agricultural ec...
Multipollutant modeling of ozone, reactive nitrogen and HAPs across the continental US with CMAQ-CB6
(JOURNAL) [Published : Mar 15, 2019]
The accuracy of atmospheric chemical mechanisms used in air quality models is critical for robustly predicting the production and decay of air pollutants and developing strategies to reduce concentrations that are above levels harmful to humans and ecosystems. In this study we do...
One Health and the EnviroAtlas
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 03, 2019]
EnviroAtlas was developed under three assumptions: 1) we would be able to develop nationally consistent geospatial data that would be meaningful for regional and local decision-making, 2) if community planners and decision-makers had access to better data, they would use those da...