<< Previous

Next >>

Fertilizer-intensive agriculture leads to emissions of reactive nitrogen (Nr), posing threats to climate via nitrous oxide (N2O) and to air quality and human health via nitric oxide (NO) and ammonia (NH3) that form ozone and particulate matter (PM) downwind. Adding nitrification ...

Numerous qPCR-based methods are available to estimate the concentration of fecal pollution sources in surface waters. However, qPCR fecal source identification data sets often include a high proportion of non-detections (reactions failing to attain a prespecified minimal signal i...

The relative role of natural and anthropogenic drivers on freshwater biodiversity across different aquatic ecosystem types is not well understood. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency&rsquo;s National Aquatic Surveys (NARS) offers a unique opportunity to compare lentic and lo...

Wildland fire smoke impacts millions of people in the United States every year. The EPA&rsquo;s Office of Research and Development is addressing our increasingly smokey future with state-of-the-art instrumentation in a mobile air quality laboratory based at the PESD lab in Corval...

This research builds upon successful StRAP 3 (Appendix B) and RARE project tests of ORD's VELMA ecohydrology model to identify urban GI solutions for reducing stormwater contaminant loads impacting ESA-listed salmonids in the Puget Sound National Estuary. For example, recent resu...

Long-term monitoring datasets provide valuable opportunities to identify aquatic ecosystem responses to disturbance at broad spatial extents. The Aquatic and Riparian Effectiveness Monitoring Program (AREMP) is unique in this regard because the program re-surveys the same 1411 st...

EPA-ORD-CPHEA's Michael Pennino, Jana Compton and Robert Sabo were invited to present on groundwater nitrate at joint meeting with USDA-NRCS on May 22, 2024.&nbsp; This meeting brings together the USDA Agricultural Water Quality National Team together with US EPA scientists and s...

Potential environmental impacts of oil spills are a concern for the Canadian public and the oil industry. Optimizing methods to treat residual oil that remains after an oil spill cleanup and to assess the potential impacts of residual oil in impacted freshwater systems are both h...

Coastal watersheds have become increasingly urbanized resulting in declines in ecosystem goods and services (EGS) to community beneficiaries. Urbanization includes increases in impervious surface, decreases in access to greenspace, and declines in both air and water quality. The ...

In this work, we assess the techno-economic and social performance of preventing and controlling phosphorus releases from municipal wastewater effluents in local communities. This multicriteria assessment framework accounts for the effects of the economies of scale and the popula...

Pages 150-167 of Lake Michigan 2020 Report Lake Michigan has undergone substantial biological change in the lower food web, as evidenced by lake-wide changes in primary productivity (Stadig et al., 2020), zooplankton abundance and composition (Barbiero et al., 2019), fish recruit...

The seasonal occurrence of deep-water hypoxia in western Long Island Sound (LIS) has been documented for decades by water quality cruise surveys and fixed mooring buoys. While previous studies have focused on factors modulating bottom dissolved oxygen (DO) at subtidal timescales,...

Watersheds in the Wisconsin portion of the Lake Superior basin, specifically those in the red clay plains, are susceptible to degraded water quality from eroding stream banks, which can impact in-stream habitat and result in excessive nutrient loading (WDNR 2007a). Watershed cons...

EPA is developing new, rapid methods for monitoring water quality at beaches to determine adequacy of water quality for swimming. The methods being developed rely upon quantitive polymerase chain reaction technology. They will permit real time decisions regarding beach closures...

To assess the consequences of nutrient reduction strategies on water quality under climate change, we investigated the long-term dynamics of dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH in Narragansett Bay (NB), a warming urbanized estuary in Rhode Island, where nitrogen loads have declined due ...

Recently, the U.S. Environmenttal Protection Agency (EPA) adopted a new approach to study and manage environmental problems. In the past, the agency's emphasis was on particular pollutants and their effects on individual species in air, land, and water. But the environment is not...

Argonne is building an intelligent computer application, the Radiological Recovery Logistics Tool (RRLT), to assist the understanding and allocation of resources for a mitigation and recovery effort. RRLT output will be a list of recommended methods and tools to accomplish the sp...

Contamination of surface waters often leads to drinking water contamination, degradation of aquatic biota and their habitat and ultimately the decline of the quality of life for both humans and animals. Pathogen contamination, as determined by bacterial fecal indicators, is the l...

Lead service lines (LSL) represent the greatest source of lead (Pb) in drinking water. Identifying LSLs can be challenging, and recent service line (SL) material surveys in Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin and Indiana found that an average 16% of SLs in these states are unknown and ...

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Sandia National Laboratories have developed the Water Network Tool for Resilience (WNTR) to quantify resilience of drinking water distribution systems. WNTR is a Python package designed to simulate disaster scenarios and analyze impact...

The National Aquatic Resource Surveys (NARS) program, a collaboration among United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) Office of Water, Office of Research and Development (ORD), and states and tribes, assesses progress towards the objective of the Clean Water Act thro...

Diatoms and soft algae have been collected by state monitoring programs across the United States to assess the biological condition of lotic and lentic water bodies. Some of the state programs have long-term records (i.e., decades) of algal taxonomic data. Over time, changes in l...

Taxonomic data are the foundation of bioassessment and much basic and applied research. Difficulty in morphological species identification, evolving and varying taxon concepts, and nomenclatural changes can lead to significant inconsistencies in taxonomic datasets across analysts...

Presentation about research using trail cameras as input data to a neural network machine learning model to inform on streamflow.

Drinking water nitrate contamination is a significant economic and public health concern in The Great Plains, with few tested best practices for improving source water quality. This project seeks to establish a monitoring framework for quantifying the benefits of soil health prac...