Related Topics: Water Research

Water Research Products in the Science Inventory

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Records 76 to 100 of 4497 records from [ORD] about 'Water' published between 12/11/2013 and 12/11/2018

2018
An Overview of Rainfall-Runoff Model Types (iEMSs 2018)
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 28, 2018]
This presentation aims to inform the audience of the strengths and weaknesses of various rainfall-runoff models. Runoff plays an important role in the hydrological cycle by returning excess precipitation to the oceans and controlling how much water flows into stream systems. Mode...
An Overview of the U.S. EPA’s Watershed Management Optimization Support Tool (WMOST): A case study in Taunton, Massachusetts
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 24, 2018]
Integrated water resources management (IWRM) is a planning framework to balance tradeoffs between competing water uses within a watershed. Water resources planning with IWRM is a complex process, one tool available to aid planners is the Watershed Management Optimization Support ...
An Overview of the U.S. EPA’s Watershed Management Optimization Support Tool (WMOST): A case study in Taunton, Massachusetts.
(PAPER IN NON-EPA PROCEEDINGS) [Published : Jun 26, 2018]
Integrated water resources management (IWRM) is a planning framework to balance tradeoffs between competing water uses within a watershed. One tool available to aid planners with IWRM is the Watershed Management Optimization Support Tool (WMOST), an Excel-based tool that supports...
An Overview of the Water Network Tool for Resilience (WNTR)
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jul 25, 2018]
The Water Network Tool for Resilience (WNTR) is a new software package that integrates hydraulic and water quality simulation, a wide range of damage and response models, and resilience metrics into a single software framework, allowing for end-to-end evaluation of drinking water...
An R Package for Open, Reproducible Analysis of Urban Water Systems, With Application to Chicago
(JOURNAL) [Published : Feb 01, 2018]
Urban water systems consist of natural and engineered flows of water interacting in complex ways. System complexity can be understood via mass conservative models that account for the interrelationships among all major flows and storages. We have developed a generic urban water s...
An evaluation of factors controlling the abundance of epiphytes on Zostera marina along an estuarine gradient in Yaquina Bay, Oregon, USA.
(JOURNAL) [Published : Aug 01, 2018]
Epiphytes on seagrass (Zostera marina) growing in the lower intertidal were examined along an estuarine gradient within Yaquina Bay, Oregon over a period of 4 years. The Yaquina Estuary receives high levels of nutrients from the watershed during the wet season and from the ocean...
An initial validation of Landsat 5 and 7 derived surface water temperature for U.S. lakes, reservoirs, and estuaries
(JOURNAL) [Published : Dec 03, 2018]
The United States Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research Control Act of 2014 identified the need for forecasting and monitoring harmful algal blooms (HAB) in lakes, reservoirs, and estuaries across the nation. Temperature is a driver in HAB forecasting models that affects both ...
An integrated RICEWQ-AnnAGNPS modeling system to evaluate the fate and transport of thiobencarb in Colusa Basin, Northern California
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Nov 08, 2018]
As a pre-emergent or early post-emergent herbicide, thiobencarb is widely used to control for grasses and broadleaf weeds in rice fields in Northern California. Released paddy water containing thiobencarb may pose ecological risks to non-targeted organisms (e.g., aquatic inverteb...
An integrated environmental and human systems modeling framework for Puget Sound restoration planning
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 06, 2018]
Local, state, federal, tribal and private stakeholders have committed significant resources to restoring Puget Sound’s terrestrial-marine ecosystem. Though jurisdictional issues have promoted a fragmented approach to restoration planning, there is growing recognition that a...
An integrated environmental and human systems modeling framework for Puget Sound restoration planning.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 26, 2018]
Local, state, federal, tribal and private stakeholders have committed significant resources to restoring Puget Sound’s terrestrial-marine ecosystem. Though jurisdictional issues have promoted a fragmented approach to restoration planning, there is growing recognition that a...
An overview of the refinements and improvements to the USEPA’s sediment toxicity methods for freshwater sediment
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : May 17, 2018]
Sediment toxicity tests are used for contaminated sediments, chemical registration, and water quality criteria evaluations and can be a core component of ecological risk assessments at contaminated sediments sites. Standard methods for conducting sediment toxicity tests have been...
Anaerobic Hydrocarbon-degrading Deltaproteobacteria
(BOOK CHAPTER) [Published : Jul 25, 2018]
Despite being a remarkably biodiverse taxon, the class Deltaproteobacteria includes relatively few model hydrocarbonoclastic isolates. These organisms as well as notable enrichment cultures containing Deltaproteobacteria are able to anaerobically metabolize a wide variety of nor...
Analysis of Life Cycle within Various Strains of Cyanobacteria with a Focus on Internal Regulators and Toxin Production
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 15, 2018]
Examine influence of nutrient availability on life cycle progression and morphology. Step-wise analysis of internal regulators, nutrient constraints, toxin production, and morphology through Cell Isolation.
Analysis of Loss of Ignition of Root Zone of Bioretention Units at the Edison Environmental Center
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 07, 2018]
Six bioretention units (widths 7.1 m) at EPA’s Edison Environmental Center were constructed to evaluate sizing of surface area to watershed area. Three sizes were tested in duplicate with changes in aspect ratio of length from inlet (northern) wall by doubling successive length f...
Analysis of Loss of Ignition of Root Zone of Bioretention Units at the Edison Environmental Center
(PAPER IN NON-EPA PROCEEDINGS) [Published : Jun 07, 2018]
Six bioretention units (widths 7.1 m) at USEPA’s Edison Environmental Center were constructed to evaluate sizing of surface area to watershed area. Three sizes were tested in duplicate with changes in aspect ratio of length from inlet (northern) wall by doubling successive ...
Analyzing mixing systems using a new generation of Bayesian tracer mixing models
(JOURNAL) [Published : Jun 21, 2018]
The ongoing evolution of mixing models has resulted in a confusing array of software tools that differ in terms of data inputs, model assumptions, and associated analytic products. Here we introduce MixSIAR, an inclusive, rich, and flexible open-source Bayesian stable isotope mix...
Animal Health and Cyanobacteria
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jan 18, 2018]
A review of animal illness and One Health and cyanobacteria. Animal illnesses and deaths associated with exposure to toxic cyanobacteria can be sentinel events that inform human health risks.
Anthropogenic stress to cold-climate hydrology clusters along the coast.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Apr 12, 2018]
The US Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Index of Watershed Integrity (IWI) is used to calculate and visualize the status of natural watershed infrastructure that supports ecological processes (e.g., nutrient cycling) and services provided to society (e.g., subsistenc...
Applicability of integrated cell culture reverse transcriptase quantitative PCR (ICC-RTqPCR) for the simultaneous detection of the four human enteric enterovirus species in disinfection studies
(JOURNAL) [Published : Aug 02, 2018]
A newly developed integrated cell culture reverse transcriptase quantitative PCR (ICC-RTqPCR) method and its applicability in UV disinfection studies is described. This method utilizes a singular cell culture system coupled with four RTqPCR assays to detect infectious serotypes t...
Application of Climate Assessment Tool (CAT) to Estimate Climate Variability Impacts on Nutrient Loading from Local Watersheds
(JOURNAL) [Published : Aug 01, 2018]
A vast amount of future climate scenario datasets, created by climate models such as general circulation models (GCMs), have been used in conjunction with watershed models to project future climate variability impact on hydrological processes and water quality. However, these low...
Application of Decision Support Tools for Integrated Water Resources Management
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 24, 2018]
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) involves “a process which promotes the coordinated development and management of water, land, and related resources in order to maximize the resultant economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the su...
Application of Nanozerovalent Iron for Water Treatment and Soil Remediation: Emerging Nanohybrid Approach and Environmental Implications
(BOOK CHAPTER) [Published : Apr 30, 2018]
Nano-zero valent iron (nZVI) due to its high activity towards persistent organic contaminant degradation and heavy metal removal has attracted applications in industrial waste water treatment as well as in situ soil remediation techniques. Enhancement of nZVI’s catalytic ac...
Application of Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model for Interpretation of High-throughput Screening Assay for Thyroperoxidase Inhibition
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 15, 2018]
In vitro based assays are used to identify potential endocrine disrupting chemicals. Thyroperoxidase (TPO), an enzyme essential for thyroid hormone (TH) synthesis, is a target site for disruption of the thyroid axis for which a high-throughput screening (HTPS) assay has recently ...
Application of Portfolio Theory in Recovery Planning for Pacific Salmon.
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Mar 16, 2018]
Ecological applications of portfolio theory demonstrate the utility of this analytical framework for understanding the stability of commercial and indigenous Pacific Salmon fisheries. Portfolio theory also has the potential to aid in recovery planning for threatened and endangere...
Application of a multiplex salivary immunoassay to detect sporadic incident norovirus infections in a prospective community study
(PRESENTATION) [Presented : Jun 20, 2018]
Norovirus is one of the most common causes of gastroenteritis. Following infection, anti-norovirus salivary immunoglobulin G (IgG) rises steeply within 2 weeks and remains elevated for several months; this immunoconversion can serve as an indicator of infection. We used a multipl...