Main Title |
Assessment of industrial hazardous waste practices : electronic components manufacturing industry / |
Author |
Peters, Gerald O. ;
Levin, James ;
Thomas., Peter
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
United States. Office of Solid Waste.; United States. Environmental Protection Agency.; Wapora, inc. |
Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Management Division, Office of Solid Waste ; For sale by the National Technical Information Service, |
Year Published |
1977 |
Report Number |
EPA SW-140c; EPA/530/SW-140c; EPA 530-R-77-002; EPA-68-01-3193 |
Stock Number |
PB-265 532 |
OCLC Number |
03086446 |
ISBN |
pbk. |
Subjects |
Electronics--Materials ;
Factory and trade waste--United States ;
Hazardous substances ;
Waste products
|
Additional Subjects |
Electronics--Materials ;
Factory and trade waste--United States ;
Hazardous substances ;
Waste products ;
Electric devices ;
Industrial wastes ;
Assessments ;
Hazardous materials ;
Manufacturing ;
Waste disposal ;
Cost estimates ;
Methodology ;
Toxicity ;
Flammability ;
Sampling ;
Process charting ;
Solvents ;
Sludge disposal ;
Plastics ;
Hydraulic fluids ;
Paints ;
Cutting fluids ;
Safety ;
Earth fills ;
Incinerators ;
Reclamation ;
Water pollution control ;
Solid waste disposal ;
Liquid waste disposal ;
SIC 367
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 530-R-77-002 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
02/28/2007 |
EJBD |
EPA SW-140c |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
08/23/2013 |
EJED |
EPA-530/1977.2 |
|
OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC |
05/28/1993 |
ELBD RPS |
EPA 530-SW-140c |
repository copy |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
03/16/2015 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA SW-140c |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ESAD |
EPA SW-140c |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/28/2018 |
NTIS |
PB-265 532 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
[214] pages : illustrations, diagrams, maps ; 28 cm. |
Abstract |
This report describes hazardous waste generation and management in the electronic components manufacturing industry, defined as those plants whose primary products are components intended for assembly into electronic equipment. The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) of the industry is 367. Twenty-three plant surveys showed that product and manufacturing process diversity within the industry precludes satisfactory correlation of these factors with waste types. Based upon the plant survey data, land-disposed wastes of the industry fall into ten waste categories including five categories which are both land-disposed in quantifiable amounts and contain hazardous materials (halogenated solvents, non-halogenated solvents, wastewater treatment sludges, painting wastes, and hydraulic and lubricating oils), and five categories which included either unquantifiable amounts of hazardous materials, no hazardous materials or were not typically land-filled (metal scrap, concentrated cyanides, concentrated acids and alkalies, plastic wastes, and miscellaneous). Isolated occurrences of berylium- and PCB-containing wastes were recognized. Hazardous properties of the industry's land-disposed wastes include flammability, corrosivity/dermal irritation, oral toxicity, and bioconcentration. Constituents of the wastes which had these properties were non-halogenated solvents, various heavy metals, fluorides, and oils. The estimated total quantity of potentially hazardous wastes land-disposed by the industry in 1975 was 49,500 kkg (54,500 tons) on a wet weight basis of which more than half was wastewater treatment sludges. With the exceptions of some halogenated and non-halogenated solvents which are segregated and reclaimed and of occasional on-site disposal of oils and wastewater treatment sludges, most potentially hazardous wastes (87 percent) generated by surveyed plants were ultimately land-disposed off-site by private contractors. The best technology currently applied and the
technology required to provide environmentally adequate treatment for each waste stream and attendant costs are discussed.
|
Notes |
Prepared by Wapora, Inc., Washington, D.C. under [contract no. 68-01-3193]. Includes appendixes. "BB-265 532." Includes bibliographical references (pages 142-144). |
Place Published |
Washington, D.C. Springfield, Va. |
Highlights Notes |
Describes the SIC 367 industry in terms of the plant layout and products, chemical analysis and estimates of their present and projected quantities, and various methods used for treatment. |
Access Notes |
Also issued online. |
Corporate Au Added Ent |
United States. Office of Solid Waste.; United States. Environmental Protection Agency.; Wapora, inc. |
Corp Au Ser Add Ent |
United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Solid waste management ; SW-140c. |
Title Ser Add Ent |
Solid waste management series (United States. Office of Solid Waste) ; SW-140c. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Final rept. Oct 75-Jan 77. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1977 |
Series Title Untraced |
Solid waste management ; SW-140c |
Category Codes |
9C; 68C#; 68D; 49# |
NTIS Prices |
PC A10/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
200/01 |
BIB Level |
m |
Document Type |
BC |
Medium |
unmediated |
Content |
text |
Carrier |
volume |
Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
Control Number |
323715093 |
OCLC Time Stamp |
20180323052718 |
Language |
eng |
SUDOCS Number |
EP 1.17:140 c; EP 1.17:140 C; EP 1.17:140c |
Origin |
OCLC |
Type |
MERGE |
OCLC Rec Leader |
03136cam 2200709Ii 45010 |