Main Title |
Sequential Anaerobic Degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenol in Freshwater Sediments. |
Author |
Zhang, X. ;
Wiegel, J. ;
|
CORP Author |
Georgia Univ., Athens.;Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA. Office of Research and Development.;Department of Energy, Washington, DC. |
Publisher |
cApr 90 |
Year Published |
1990 |
Report Number |
DE-FG09-86ER-13614, EPA-R-812638; EPA/600/J-94/294; |
Stock Number |
PB94-190485 |
Additional Subjects |
Anaerobic bacteria ;
Chlorohydrocarbons ;
Water pollution ;
Biodegradation ;
Freshwater ;
Sediments ;
Aquatic bacteria ;
Phenols ;
Halohydrocarbons ;
Dehalogenation ;
Reprints ;
2-4-DCP(2-4-Dichlorophenol) ;
Phenols/2-4-Dichloro
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB94-190485 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
10p |
Abstract |
2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) was degraded anaerobically in freshwater lake sediments. From observed intermediates in incubated sediment samples and from enrichment cultures, the following sequence of transformations was postulated. 2,4-DCP is dechlorinated to 4-chlorophenol (4-CP), 4-CP is dechlorinated to phenol, phenol is carboxylated to benzoate, and benzoate is degraded via acetate to methane and carbon carbon dioxide. At least five different organisms are involved sequentially. The rate-limiting step was the transformation of 4-CP to phenol. Sediment-free enrichment cultures were obtained that catalyzed only the dechlorination of 2,4-DCP, the carboxylation of phenols, and the degradation of benzoate, respectively. |
Supplementary Notes |
Pub. in Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v56 n4 p1119-1127 Apr 90. Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA. Office of Research and Development. and Department of Energy, Washington, DC. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Journal article. |
Title Annotations |
Reprint: Sequential Anaerobic Degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophenol in Freshwater Sediments. |
Category Codes |
68D; 68E; 57K; 48G |
NTIS Prices |
PC A02/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/01 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
424430896 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |