Main Title |
Framework for metals risk assessment / |
CORP Author |
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Risk Assessment Forum. |
Publisher |
EPA, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, |
Year Published |
2007 |
Report Number |
EPA 120/R-07/001 |
Stock Number |
PB2008-109500 |
OCLC Number |
234175570 |
Subjects |
Metals--Environmental aspects ;
Environmental risk assessment ;
Metals--Toxicology
|
Additional Subjects |
Metals ;
Risk assessment ;
Environmental health ;
Health hazards ;
Environmental exposure pathway ;
Water quality ;
Bioaccumulation ;
Toxicity
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EJBD |
EPA 120-R-07-001 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
03/24/2015 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 120-R-07-001 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD RPS |
EPA 120-R-07-001 |
repository copy |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
03/29/2017 |
NTIS |
PB2008-109500 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
1 volume (various pagings) : illustrations (some color) ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
Inorganic metals and metal compounds have unique characteristics that should be considered when assessing their risks. Some of these characteristics typically are not considered when assessing the risks of organic substances. For example, metals are neither created nor destroyed by biological or chemical processes; they are transformed from one chemical form to another. Native (zero valence) forms of most metals and some metal compounds are not readily soluble, and as a result, toxicity tests based on soluble salts may overestimate the bioavailability and toxicity of these substances. Some metals (e.g., copper (Cu), selenium (Se), and zinc(Zn)) are nutritionally essential elements at low levels but toxic at higher levels, and others (e.g., lead (Pb), arsenic (As), and mercury (Hg)) have no known biological functions. Because metals are naturally occurring, many organisms have evolved mechanisms to regulate accumulations, especially accumulations of essential metals. This metals risk assessment Framework identifies metals principles that are fundamental truths (or properties) of metals. The metals principles should be addressed and incorporated into inorganic metals risk assessments. |
Notes |
Format not distributed to depository libraries. "March, 2007." Includes bibliographical references (pages R-1-R-24). "EPA 120/R-07/001." |
Place Published |
Washington, DC |
Availability Notes |
Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
Access Notes |
Also available via the World Wide Web. |
Corporate Au Added Ent |
United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Risk Assessment Forum. |
PUB Date Free Form |
2007 |
Category Codes |
68G; 57U; 57Y; 44G |
NTIS Prices |
PC A09/MF A02 |
BIB Level |
m |
Medium |
unmediated |
Content |
text |
Carrier |
volume |
Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
LCCN |
2007473169 |
Control Number |
019001070 |
OCLC Time Stamp |
20170322064904 |
Language |
eng |
SUDOCS Number |
EP 1.2:AS 7/16 |
Origin |
OCLC |
Type |
CAT |
OCLC Rec Leader |
02031cam 22004814a 45010 |