Main Title |
Effect of Methylmercuric Chloride, Cadmium Chloride, and Lead Nitrate on Six Biochemical Factors of the Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). |
Author |
Christensen, G. ;
Hunt, E. ;
Fiandt., J. ;
|
CORP Author |
Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, Minn. |
Year Published |
1977 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/J-77/116; |
Stock Number |
PB-280 785 |
Additional Subjects |
Fishes ;
Trout ;
Lead nitrates ;
Toxicology ;
Aquatic animals ;
Concentration(Composition) ;
Toxicity ;
Bioassay ;
Biochemistry ;
Hematology ;
Body weight ;
Experimental data ;
Water pollution ;
Tables(Data) ;
Metals ;
Enzymes ;
Reprints ;
Salvelinus fontinalis ;
Water pollution effects(Animals) ;
Cadmium chlorides ;
Mercury/chloro-methyl
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB-280 785 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
9p |
Abstract |
Brook trout were exposed to experimental water concentrations of methylmercuric chloride at concentrations from 0.01 to 2.93 micrograms of Hg/liter, to cadmium chloride from 0.06 to 6.35 micrograms of Cd/liter, and to lead nitrate from 0.90 to 474 micrograms of Pb/liter. Exposures were for 2- and 8-week periods. Fish weight and length, hemoglobin, and blood plasma sodium, chloride, glucose, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, and lactic dehydrogenase were measured. The following observed changes were statistically significant: increases in plasma sodium and chloride and decreases in hemoglobin and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase activity caused by lead; increases in plasma chloride and lactic dehydrogenase activity and a decrease in plasma glucose caused by cadmium; and increases in hemoglobin and plasma sodium and chloride caused by methylmercury. Comparisons were made between these biochemical findings and published data from bioassay and tissue-residue studies regarding the determination of threshold indices of toxicity. |
Supplementary Notes |
Pub. in Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 42, p523-530 1977. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Journal article. |
Title Annotations |
Reprint: The Effect of Methylmercuric Chloride, Cadmium Chloride, and Lead Nitrate on Six Biochemical Factors of the Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). |
PUB Date Free Form |
27 May 77 |
Category Codes |
6T; 6F; 13B; 57Y; 57H; 68D |
NTIS Prices |
PC A02/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/03 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
323740859 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |