Main Title |
Fate of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in soil following stabilization with quicklime / |
Author |
Einhaus, Robert L. ;
Honarkhah, I. ;
Erickson, P.
|
Other Authors |
|
CORP Author |
Technology Applications, Inc., Cincinnati, OH.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab. |
Publisher |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
Year Published |
1991 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/2-91/052; 68-C0-0001; PB92114487 |
Stock Number |
PB92-114487 |
OCLC Number |
24620230 |
Subjects |
Polychlorinated biphenyls--Environmental aspects ;
Lime ;
calcium oxide
|
Additional Subjects |
Polychlorinated biphenyls ;
Stabilization ;
Calcium oxides ;
Path of pollutants ;
Waste treatment ;
US EPA ;
In-situ processing ;
Soil treatment ;
Substitutes ;
Soil contamination ;
Experimental design ;
Test chambers ;
Decomposition ;
Cooperative agreements
|
Internet Access |
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
EHAM |
QK545.P6.E36 1991 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
04/29/2016 |
EJBD |
EPA 600-2-91-052 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
11/02/2016 |
ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-2-91-052 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
ELBD |
EPA 600-2-91-052 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
09/25/1998 |
ESAD |
EPA 600-2-91-052 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
NTIS |
PB92-114487 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
xi, 114 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm |
Abstract |
Over the past two years, EPA Regional staff have made observations at several field sites that suggested an inexpensive alternative treatment for PCBs using quicklime containing materials. As a consequence of these observations, EPA entered into a cooperative agreement with RMC Environmental and Analytical Laboratories. However, the small project did not include all the experiments needed to prove chemical decomposition of PCBs as the major effect of quicklime treatment. An in-house project was designed to answer questions about quicklime treatment of PCBs. Synthetic soil samples were spiked with three PCB congeners (3.5-dichlorobiphenyl, 3,3;5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl, and 2,2;4,4;5,5;-hexochlorobiphenyl) and treatment with quicklime and water. PCB losses (60% to 85%) were evidenced after five hours of treatment. However evaporation and steam stripping at elevated temperature conditions, rather than PCB decomposition, accounted for most of the losses observed. The amounts of observed dechlorination products were not dependent on the duration of lime treatment and no evidence of phenyl-phenyl bond cleavage was found. The use of quicklime as an in-situ treatment of removal of PCBs is not supported by these results. |
Notes |
"EPA/600/2-91/52." "September 1991." "Contract Number 68-C0-0001." "Technology Applications, Inc." Includes bibliographical references. |
Place Published |
Cincinnati, OH |
Supplementary Notes |
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab. |
Corporate Au Added Ent |
Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (U.S.); Technology Applications, Inc. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1991 |
NTIS Prices |
PC A07/MF A02 |
BIB Level |
m |
Medium |
unmediated |
Content |
text |
Carrier |
volume |
Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
Merged OCLC records |
1380876367 |
OCLC Time Stamp |
20160818071926 |
Language |
eng |
Origin |
OCLC |
Type |
MERGE |
OCLC Rec Leader |
01780cam 2200493Ia 45010 |