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Main Title Photothermal Destruction of the Vapor of Volatile Organic Compounds.
Author Chen, C. T. ; Graham, J. L. ; Dellinger., B. ;
CORP Author Dayton Univ., OH. Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
Publisher 20 Dec 93
Year Published 1993
Report Number EPA-R-819594-01-0; EPA/600/A-94/100;
Stock Number PB94-182219
Additional Subjects Photothermal conversion ; Organic compounds ; Soil pollution ; Vapors ; Reprints ; Extraction ; Xenon ; Electric arcs ; Ethylene ; Benzene ; Heat treatment ; Pollution control ; Ultraviolet radiation ; Absorption ; VOCs(Volatile organic compounds) ; HTAS(High Temperature Absorption Spectrophotometer) ; TCE(Trichloroethylene) ; MCB(Monochlorobenzene) ; DCB(1-2-Dichlorobenzene) ; SVE(Soil vapor extraction)
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NTIS  PB94-182219 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 6p
Abstract The contamination of subsurface soil and groundwater by volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is a pervasive problem in the United States. However, the powerful photochemical reactions in the vapor phase have not been used for the treatment of the VOC air emission. Recently photolysis of some VOCs from soil vapor extraction (SVE) at ambient temperature was studied. The results showed that the reactioins were slow and failed to mineralize the VOCs. The authors have recently developed a photothermal process that overcomes the problems encountered previously. It has been demonstrated that the light absorbed by many VOCs increases the intensity and broadens the absorption region with a rise in temperature. It has also been shown elevated temperatures significantly increase the rate of photothermal reactions making this process a viable option for the destruction of the vapor of VOCs.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Proceedings of the American Chemical Society's National Meeting (207th), San Diego, CA., March 14, 1994, v34 n1 p200-203. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
NTIS Title Notes Symposium paper.
Title Annotations Reprint: Photothermal Destruction of the Vapor of Volatile Organic Compounds.
Category Codes 68A; 68; 99B
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/14
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 421724682
Origin NTIS
Type CAT