Main Title |
Generation and Control of Air Pollutants from Orimulsion (Trade Name) Combustion. |
Author |
Miller, C. A. ;
Hall, R. E. ;
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CORP Author |
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air Pollution Prevention and Control Div. |
Publisher |
2000 |
Year Published |
2000 |
Report Number |
EPA/600/A-00/105; |
Stock Number |
PB2001-101543 |
Additional Subjects |
Air quality management ;
Fuel emulsions ;
Combustion products ;
Electric power generation ;
Air pollution ;
Bitumen ;
Venezuela ;
Water ;
Surface active substances ;
Boilers ;
United States Congress ;
US Environmental Protection Agency ;
Environmental impacts ;
Combustion ;
Carbon monoxide ;
Nitrogen oxides ;
Sulfur oxides ;
Particulates ;
Organic compounds ;
Fuel oils ;
Nickel ;
Vanadium ;
Particle size ;
Air pollution control equipment ;
Orimulsion
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Internet Access |
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Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB2001-101543 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
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Collation |
12p |
Abstract |
Orimulsion is an emulsified fuel, composed approximately 70% Venezuelan bitumen, 30% water, and trace amounts of surfactant, and is being marketed primarily as a base-load fuel for utility boilers. The U.S. Congress requested that the Environmental Protection Agency conduct a study to provide technical information regarding Orimulsion and its potential environmental impacts. The study by EPA team and led by the Office of Research and Development's National Risk Management Research Laboratory (NRMRL) and literature reviews, visit to sites now using Orimulsion, and a series of combustion tests measured mass emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and sulfur, particulate matter, trace metals and organic compounds generated by the combustion of Orimulsion and heavy fuel oil. Potential air-pollution-related issues associated with Orimulsion combustion include elevated levels of sulfur, nickel, and vanadium, and generation of submicron particles and sulfur trioxide. These issues are similar to those associated with heavy fuel oil combustion, and can be addressed by use of appropriately designed and operated pollution control equipment. |
Supplementary Notes |
Presented at Fall 2000 Meeting, American Flame Resarch Committee, Irvine, CA., September 18-21, 2000. |
Availability Notes |
Product reproduced from digital image. Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.fedworld.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Rept. for Oct 98-Dec 99. |
Category Codes |
68A; 81A; 97I; 97R |
NTIS Prices |
PC A03/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/13 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
001702140 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |