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RECORD NUMBER: 39 OF 401

Main Title Chronic Effect of Copper on the Bluntnose Minnow, 'Pimephales notatus' (Rafinesque).
Author Horning, W. B. ; Neiheisel, T. W. ;
CORP Author Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, MN.
Year Published 1978
Report Number EPA-600/J-79-094;
Stock Number PB80-194483
Additional Subjects Copper ; Toxicology ; Minnows ; Exposure ; Survival ; Growth ; Reproduction(Biology) ; Concentration(Composition) ; Fresh water fishes ; Bioassay ; Water pollution ; Reprints ; Heavy metals ; Pimephales notatus ; Water pollution effects(Animals) ; Toxic substances
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NTIS  PB80-194483 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract A laboratory chronic toxicity test in which bluntnose minnows were exposed to copper in laboratory dilution water with a hardness of 200 mg/L as CaCO3 indicated that copper adversely affected fry survival, fry growth, and reproduction. The maximum acceptable toxicant concentration (MATC) for total copper based on reproductive impairment at 18.0 micrograms/L was between 4.3 (control concentration) and 18.0 micrograms/L. The 96-hr LC50 values from three acute toxicity tests ranged from 0.22 to 0.27 mg/L total copper with a mean value of 0.23 mg/L. The application factor (MATC/96-hr LC50) for bluntnose minnows and total copper was estimated to lie between 0.02 and 0.08. Bluntnose minnows held in control water for nine months ceased to spawn when they were exposed to 119.4 micrograms/L total copper. Fish exposed to 119.4 micrograms/L total copper for the same nine-month period began to spawn 60 days after being transferred to control water.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Arch. Environm. Contam. Toxicol. 8, p545-552 1979.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Chronic Effect of Copper on the Bluntnose Minnow, 'Pimephales notatus' (Rafinesque).
PUB Date Free Form 12 Dec 78
Category Codes 6T; 6F; 57Y; 68D
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/03
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 323780896
Origin NTIS
Type CAT