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Main Title THM (Trihalomethanes) and TOX (Total Organic Halogen) Formation: Routes, Rates, and Precursors.
Author Johnson, J. D. ; Jensen, J. N. ;
CORP Author North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Dept. of Environmental Sciences and Engineering.;Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Water Engineering Research Lab.
Year Published 1986
Report Number EPA-R-810532; EPA/600.J-86/390;
Stock Number PB88-101571
Additional Subjects Water treatment ; Potable water ; Halogen organic compounds ; Disinfection ; Chlorination ; Oxidation ; Substitution reactions ; Reprints ; Trihalomethanes
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NTIS  PB88-101571 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract Oxidation and substitution are important mechanisms in the interaction between disinfectants and naturally occurring organics in water. Oxidation processes are responsible for the removal of organic compounds and precursors of trihalomethanes (THMs) and total organic halogen (TOX). Substitution reactions are the source of chlorine incorporation into the organic matter. Disinfectants differ in their abilities to carry out oxidation and substitution reactions, but studies show that chloramines also add chlorine to organic materials by substitution. Before a decision is made to change disinfectants, operating parameters and chemical functions must be taken into account to achieve the best quality drinking water.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Jnl. of American Water Works Association, v78 n4 p156-162 Apr 86. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Water Engineering Research Lab.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: THM (Trihalomethanes) and TOX (Total Organic Halogen) Formation: Routes, Rates, and Precursors.
PUB Date Free Form c1986
Category Codes 50B
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/14
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 736517050
Origin NTIS
Type CAT