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Main Title

Assessment of industrial hazardous waste practices in the metal smelting and refining industry /

Author

Leonard, Richard P. ; Ziegler, Robert C. ; Brown, W. Richard ; Yang, John Y. ; Reif., Hans G.

CORP Author

Calspan Corp., Buffalo, N.Y.;Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. Hazardous Waste Management Div.

Publisher

Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Management Division, Office of Solid Waste,

Year Published

1977

Report Number

530SW145C3; EPA SW-145c.1; EPA SW-145c.2; EPA SW-145c.3; EPA SW-145c.4; EPA 530/SW-145c.1; EPA-68-01-2604

Stock Number

PB-276 169

OCLC Number

04366434

Subjects

Hazardous substances ; Refuse and refuse disposal ; Salvage (Waste, etc) ; Waste management

Additional Subjects

Industrial wastes ; Metal industry ; Solid waste disposal ; Hazardous materials ; Air pollution control ; Water pollution control ; Smelting ; Refining ; Slags ; Dust ; Sludge disposal ; Leaching ; Site surveys ; Copper ; Lead(Metal) ; Zinc ; Aluminum ; Antimony ; Mercury(Metal) ; Titanium ; Tungsten ; Tin ; Magnesium ; Cadmium ; Iron and steel industry ; Lagoons(Ponds) ; Linings ; Cost estimates ; Storage ; Tables(Data) ; Land disposal

Internet Access

Description	Access URL
EPA SW-145c.1	https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=94002S2R.PDF
EPA SW-145c.2	https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=2000PPMU.PDF
EPA SW-145c.4	https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=P100K7Y4.PDF
EPA SW-145c.3	https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=2000PPVU.PDF
	https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi?Dockey=P100K7TQ.PDF

Holdings

Library	Call Number	Additional Info	Location	Last Modified
EJED	EPA SW-145c.1	v.1	OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC	05/29/2019
EJED	EPA SW-145c.2	v.2	OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC	05/29/2019
EJED	EPA SW-145c.3	v.3	OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC	05/29/2019
EJED	EPA SW-145c.4	v.4	OCSPP Chemical Library/Washington,DC	05/29/2019
EKBD	EPA-530/SW-145 c.1		Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC	07/13/2001
ELBD ARCHIVE	EPA SW-145c.1	v.1 Received from HQ	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	10/04/2023
ELBD RPS	EPA SW-145c.1	v.1, repository	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	05/08/2021
ELBD	EPA SW-145c.1	v.1	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	12/18/2020
ELBD ARCHIVE	EPA SW-145c.2	v.2 Received from HQ	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	10/04/2023
ELBD ARCHIVE	EPA SW-145c.3	v.3 Received from HQ	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	10/04/2023
ELBD RPS	EPA SW-145c.3	v.3, repository	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	05/08/2021
ELBD	EPA SW-145c.3	v.3	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	12/18/2020
ELBD ARCHIVE	EPA SW-145c.4	v.4 Received from HQ	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	10/04/2023
ELBD RPS	EPA SW-145c.4	v.4, repository	AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH	05/08/2021
ESAD	EPA SW-145		Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA	03/28/2018
NTIS	PB-276 169	Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown.		07/26/2022

Collation

volumes : illustrations, tables ; 28 cm.

Abstract

This report is the result of a study commissioned by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to assess the waste generation, treatment, and disposal practices in the primary metals industry. These studies serve to provide EPA with: (1) an initial data base concerning the current and projected types and quantities of industrial wastes, applicable treatment and disposal technologies and their associated costs; (2) a data base for technical assistance activities; (3) a background for guidelines development work. The definition of 'potentially hazardous waste' in this study was developed based upon contractor investigations and professional judgment. Thus, the reader is cautioned that the data presented in this report constitutes only the contractor's assessment of the hazardous waste management problems in this industry. The primary and secondary metal smelting and refining categories included in this report are the following: Copper (SIC 3331); Lead (SIC 3332); Zinc (SIC 3333); Aluminum (SIC 3334); Antimony (SIC 3339); Mercury (SIC 3339); Titanium (SIC 3339); Tungsten (SIC 3339); Tin (SIC 3339); Magnesium (SIC 3339); Cadmium (SIC 3339). The primary metal smelting and refining industries use ore concentrates or other natural resources as raw material, whereas the major raw materials for secondary industries is scrap metal.

Contents Notes

v. 1 -- Executive Summary; v. 2 -- Primary and Secondary Nonferrous Smelting and Refining; v. 3 -- Ferrous Smelting and Refining; v. 4 -- Appendices.

Place Published

Washington

Supplementary Notes