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RECORD NUMBER: 252 OF 2486

Main Title Cancer Dose-Response Models Incorporating Clonal Expansion.
Author Chen, C. W. ; Moini, A. ;
CORP Author Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Health and Environmental Assessment. ;Computer Sciences Corp., Arlington, VA.
Publisher Oct 89
Year Published 1989
Report Number EPA/600/D-91/042 ;OHEA-C-330;
Stock Number PB91-171975
Additional Subjects Carcinogenesis ; Dose-response relationships ; Mathematical models ; Risk factors ; Predictive value of tests ;
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NTIS  PB91-171975 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 26p
Abstract Under the assumption that a malignant tumor develops through a sequence of steps (normal cells->initiated cells/foci->nodules->tumors) two classes of mathematical models of carcinogenesis that have a potential to be used for cancer dose-response modeling are discussed. The two classes of models considered are (1) a general version of the two-stage model by Moolgavkar and colleagues, henceforth called the MVK model, and (2) a clone process model derived from Tucker. These two classes of models incorporate essentially the same biological information but in different ways and offer a conceptual contrast between the two differing approaches. The objectives of the paper are to (1) highlight issues and problems that arise in using biologically based dose-response models to predict cancer risk and (2) discuss how parameters in the models could be estimated using auxiliary information.
Supplementary Notes Presented at the Research Application Conference on Scientific Issues in Quantitative Cancer Risk Assessment, Arlington, VA., October 1989. Prepared in cooperation with Computer Sciences Corp., Arlington, VA.
NTIS Title Notes Symposium paper.
Category Codes 57E; 57Y
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/21
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 116426153
Origin NTIS
Type CAT