| Main Title |
Stagnation time, composition, pH, and orthophosphate effects on metal leaching from brass / |
| Author |
Lytle, Darren A. ;
Schock, M. R.
|
| Other Authors |
|
| CORP Author |
National Risk Management Research Lab., Cincinnati, OH. Water Supply and Water Resources Div. |
| Publisher |
National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, |
| Year Published |
1996 |
| Report Number |
EPA/600/R-96/103 |
| Stock Number |
PB2007-107071 |
| OCLC Number |
35953038 |
| Subjects |
Air quality management--Research--United States--Statistics ;
Environmental protection--Research--United States--Statistics
|
| Additional Subjects |
Brass ;
Water pollution control ;
Metal leaching ;
Composition ;
pH ;
Production procedures ;
Corrosion ;
Test apparatus ;
Coupons ;
Operating procedures ;
Orthophosphates effects ;
Stagnation time
|
| Internet Access |
|
| Holdings |
| Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last
Modified |
Checkout
Status |
| EHAD |
EPA/600-R-96-103 |
|
Region 1 Library/Boston,MA |
12/20/1996 |
| EJBD |
EPA/600-R-96-103 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
12/06/1996 |
| EJDD |
EPA/600/R-96/103 |
|
Env Science Center Library/Ft Meade,MD |
01/31/1997 |
| EKBD |
EPA-600/R-96-103 |
|
Research Triangle Park Library/RTP, NC |
03/14/1997 |
| ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-R-96-103 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
| EMBD |
EPA/600/R-96/103 |
|
NRMRL/GWERD Library/Ada,OK |
12/06/1996 |
| ERAD |
EPA 600/R-96-103 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
11/20/1998 |
| ESAD |
EPA 600-R-96-103 |
2 copies |
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
06/02/2016 |
| NTIS |
PB2007-107071 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
| Collation |
xii, 171 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 28 cm |
| Abstract |
Plumbing products made of brass and similar alloys are the only lead containing materials still installed in drinking water systems and, by law, may contain up to 8% lead. Brass ranges in metal composition depending on its application. Brass is composed of approximately 60 to 80% copper, 4 to 32% zinc, 2 to 8% lead, 6% tin, and trace amounts of iron, tin, and cadmium. The relationship between alloy composition and resulting amounts of metal leached from the alloy in drinking water has not been fully established. Better understanding brass corrosion may provide information and guidance to the use of the safest materials for the production of plumbing fixtures, and optimization of corrosion control treatments. This study examined the effect of alloy composition, pH, orthophosphate, and stagnation time on the metal leached from 6 different brasses and the pure metals and make up brass (lead, copper, and zinc) in Cincinnati, Ohio, tap water. |
| Notes |
"September 1996." "EPA/600/R-96/103." Includes bibliographical references (pages 33-38). Shipping list no.: 1997-0048-P. |
| Place Published |
Cincinnati, Ohio : |
| Availability Notes |
Product reproduced from digital image. Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
| Access Notes |
Also available via Internet from the EPA Office of Research and Development web site. Address as of 8/12/2003: http://www.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/Pubs/600R96103/600R96103.pdf; current access available via PURL. |
| Corporate Au Added Ent |
National Risk Management Research Laboratory (U.S.) |
| PUB Date Free Form |
{1996} |
| BIB Level |
m |
| Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
| OCLC Time Stamp |
20060410181826 |
| Language |
eng |
| SUDOCS Number |
EP 1.2:ST 1/3 |
| Origin |
OCLC |
| Type |
MERGE |
| OCLC Rec Leader |
01653cam 2200373Ia 45020 |
