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RECORD NUMBER: 163 OF 179

Main Title Standard Operating Procedure for the Turbidimetric Determination of Lead in Paint Extracts.
Author W. Studabaker ; K. Sorrell ; M. McCombs ; C. Salmons ; W. Gutknecht
CORP Author RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC.; Alion Science and Technology, Norfolk, VA.; Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. National Exposure Research Lab.
Year Published 2009
Report Number EPA/600/R-10/0067; NERL-RTP-HEASD-09-073; EP-D-05-065; SUB1174861RB
Stock Number PB2010-112903
Additional Subjects Lead-based paint ; Extracts ; Home testing ; Turbidimetry ; Standard operating procedure ; Quantitative analysis ; Field techniques
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NTIS  PB2010-112903 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 26p
Abstract Exposure to lead (Pb) may adversely impact children's brains, nervous systems, and many organs. An estimated 310,000 U.S. children ages 1 to 5 have elevated blood leads. In the United States, the major exposure pathway for children to Pb is from deteriorated Pb-based paint (LBP), Pb-contaminated house dust, and residential soil. Approximately 40% of all U.S. housing units (about 38 million homes) have some LBP. The simple, commercially produced test kits currently available for home testing for Pb in paint are very sensitive but do not provide quantification of the Pb to meet the specifications in the RRP. There are several field techniques already available for direct (in situ) quantitative analysis of Pb in painted surfaces, including field-portable, X-ray fluorescence, and portable laser microprobe spectrometry.4 The instrumentation for these methods is relatively expensive and requires extensive training. Additionally, there are numerous less expensive field methods available for quantitatively measuring Pb in solution. These include electrochemical reduction/oxidation (anodic stripping voltammetry), complexation (colorimetry), precipitation (gravimetry), or turbidimetry. However, to apply these methods, paint first must be removed quantitatively from the surface, and Pb quantitatively solubilized from the paint. Grinding may be needed to facilitate solubilization. In response to this need for solubilization, a new method has been developed that simultaneously grinds a paint sample and quantitatively extracts the Pb. This procedure is presented in the 'Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the Grinding and Extraction of Lead in Paint Using Nitric Acid and a Rotor/Stator System Powered by a High-Speed Motor' (NTIS PB2010-112900).
Supplementary Notes See also PB98-131881. Prepared in cooperation with Alion Science and Technology, Norfolk, VA. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. National Exposure Research Lab.
Availability Notes Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5301 Shawnee Road, Alexandria, VA, 22312, USA.
PUB Date Free Form Aug 2009
Category Codes 57Q; 99D; 71E; 68C
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A03
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 128601020
Origin NTIS
Type CAT