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RECORD NUMBER: 540 OF 1860

Main Title Comparative Toxicity of Offshore and Oil-Added Drilling Muds to Larvae of the Grass Shrimp 'Palaemonetes intermedius'.
Author Conklin, P. J. ; Rao, K. R. ;
CORP Author University of West Florida, Pensacola. Dept. of Biology.;Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL.
Year Published 1984
Report Number EPA-R-807417; EPA/600/J-84/189;
Stock Number PB85-161537
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; Drilling fluids ; Shrimps ; Larvae ; Lethal concentration ; Oils ; Reprints ; Water pollution effects(Animals) ; Palaemonetes intermedius
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NTIS  PB85-161537 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 8p
Abstract Offshore drilling fluids (muds) varied widely in their toxicity to grass shrimp (Palaemonetes intermedius) larvae. The 96-hr LC50S for the eleven drilling muds tested ranged from 142 to >100,000 ppm (microliters/L). There was a significant correlation between oil content of the drilling muds and their toxicity. Furthermore, addition of diesel oil (No. 2 fuel oil) or mineral oil to an offshore drilling mud have a low oil content or to an oil-free synthetic drilling mud led to a marked increase in the toxicity of these muds. Thus, much of the toxicity of the offshore drilling muds tested can be attributable to the oil content.
Availability Notes Pub. in Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 13, p685-690 Nov 84.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Comparative Toxicity of Offshore and Oil-Added Drilling Muds to Larvae of the Grass Shrimp 'Palaemonetes intermedius'.
PUB Date Free Form c1984
Category Codes 6T; 6F; 57Y; 68D
NTIS Prices Not available NTIS
Primary Description 600/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 511622497
Origin NTIS
Type CAT