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RECORD NUMBER: 4487 OF 4628

Main Title Use of the Spiral Salmonella Assay to Detect the Mutagenicity of Complex Environmental Mixtures.
Author Houk, V. S. ; Early, G. ; Claxton, L. D. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. ;Saint Augustine's College, Raleigh, NC.
Publisher c1991
Year Published 1991
Report Number EPA/600/J-91/059;
Stock Number PB91-191668
Additional Subjects Mutagenicity tests ; Environmental pollutants ; Salmonella typhimurium ; Mixtures ; Exhaust emissions ; Solvents ; Metabolic activation ; Diesel fuels ; Reprints ; Wood smoke ; Coal combustion emissions
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Modified
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Status
NTIS  PB91-191668 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 12p
Abstract Three sets of combustion emissions were selected for evaluation: automotive diesel exhaust, woodsmoke, and a coal combustion emission. Each sample was tested in the Salmonella mutagenicity assay according to standard protocol (plate incorporation) and spiral assay techniques. Two assays demonstrated the following: (1) Diesel exhaust was generally the most mutagenically potent sample in both assays. (2) Samples were more mutagenic on rev/microgram basis in the spiral assay, especially when metabolic activation was added. (3) The spiral assay required 1/20 the sample mass of the standard assay to test equivalent doses. (4) Dichloromethane extracts of the complex mixtures could be tested for mutagenicity in the spiral assay.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, v17 p112-121 Mar 91. Prepared in cooperation with Saint Augustine's College, Raleigh, NC.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Use of the Spiral Salmonella Assay to Detect the Mutagenicity of Complex Environmental Mixtures.
Category Codes 68G; 57Y; 57F
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/10
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 119326407
Origin NTIS
Type CAT