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Main Title Indoor Environmental Quality and Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning Survey of Small and Medium-Sized Commercial Buildings.
Author T. Piazza ; M. Apte
CORP Author California Univ., Berkeley. Survey Research Center.; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., CA.; California Environmental Protection Agency, Sacramento.; California State Air Resources Board, Sacramento.
Year Published 2011
Report Number CARB-05-347
Stock Number PB2013-105478
Additional Subjects Buildings ; Indoor air pollution ; Air conditioning ; Heating ; Ventilation ; Air quality ; Carbon monoxide ; Contaminants ; Environmental exposure ; Exhaust fans ; HVAC systems ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Particulates ; Surveys ; Volatile organic compounds ; Windows ; Environmental quality
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NTIS  PB2013-105478 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 125p
Abstract In this study, a telephone survey and supplementary mailback survey were used to collect relevant details on ventilation and indoor environmental quality in small and medium-sized commercial buildings constructed after 1978 with floor area between 1,000 and 50,000 square feet and with no more than three stories. Due to the difficulty and expense of identifying and sampling only recently constructed buildings, the sample was limited to the fastest growing counties. The survey was designed to identify a key contact who was the most appropriate individual at each building site to respond to detailed questions regarding the physical configuration and operations and maintenance of the building. A total of 476 telephone surveys focusing on building characteristics and indoor air quality and 71 supplementary surveys focusing on ventilation were completed. In general the findings were that a broad variety of air contaminant sources are present in small and medium-sized commercial buildings and that, furthermore, the building owners and managers did not know much about their heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system; the emission sources and concentrations; indoor air quality, and ventilation. The results will be used by the California Energy Commission to guide the development of future building energy design standards that protect indoor air quality and comfort in California small and medium-sized commercial buildings, by the California Air Resources Board to improve exposure assessments of indoor and outdoor air pollutants, and by both agencies to help interpret the field results obtained from a follow-up study.
Supplementary Notes See also PB2012-107459 and PB2013-105479. Prepared in cooperation with Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., CA. Sponsored by California Environmental Protection Agency, Sacramento. and California State Air Resources Board, Sacramento.
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PUB Date Free Form Aug 2011
Category Codes 68A; 97J; 89B
NTIS Prices PC A07
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 111303400
Origin NTIS
Type CAT