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Main Title Influence of a Hexachlorobiphenyl in Great Lakes Phytoplankton in Continuous Culture (Journal Version).
Author Lederman, Timoth C. ; Rhee, G-Yull ;
CORP Author New York State Dept. of Health, Albany. Environmental Health Inst.;Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, MN.
Year Published 1982
Report Number EPA-R-806126; EPA-600/J-82-360;
Stock Number PB83-243584
Additional Subjects Toxicology ; Phytoplankton ; Fresh water ; Growth inhibitors ; Great Lakes ; Cultures(Biology) ; Water pollution effects(Plants) ; Fragilaria crotonensis ; Ankistrodesmus falcatus ; Microcystis ; Biphenyl/hexachloro
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NTIS  PB83-243584 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 9p
Abstract The influence of 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (HCB) on the growth of Great Lakes phytoplankters Fragilaria crotonensis, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, and Microcystis sp. was investigated in continuous culture under nutrient-sufficient and phosphate (P) limited conditions. Growth rate was inhibited only in F. crotonensis at cellular HCB concentrations as low as 4 to the minus 8th power ng/cell (0.8 micrograms/g dry weight) in nutrient-sufficient cultures; there appeared to be a dose-response relationship between cellular HCB and micrograms. Microcystis sp. and A. falcatus showed no inhibitory effect at cellular HCB levels up to 5 to the minus 8th power ng/cell (3.6 micrograms/g dry weight) and 30 to the minus 8th power ng/cell (11.5 micrograms/g dry weight), respectively. Under P-limited conditions HCB also affected F. crotonensis but not A. falcatus. The initial response of F. crotonensis to HCB addition was a significant increase in micrograms, followed by a sharp decline. In both nutrient-rich and P-limited F. crotonensis the cellular chlorophyll a (chl a) concentration decreased with the accumulation of HCB, yet the 14C assimilation rate per unit chl a increased. Cellular P concentration in the P-limited cells also decreased with the accumulation of HCB. Such responses were not observed in the other species.
Availability Notes Pub. in Canadian Jnl. of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 39, p388-394 1982.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
PUB Date Free Form c1982
Category Codes 6T; 6F; 57Y; 68D
NTIS Prices Not available NTIS
Primary Description 600/03
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 332921780
Origin NTIS
Type CAT