Full Record Display for the EPA National Library Catalog

RECORD NUMBER: 3 OF 9

Main Title Human impact on ancient environments /
Author Redman, Charles L.
Publisher University of Arizona Press,
Year Published 1999
OCLC Number 40964666
ISBN 0816519625; 9780816519620; 0816519633; 9780816519637
Subjects Nature--Effect of human beings on--History ; Human ecology--History ; Paleoecology ; Environmental archaeology ; Environmental degradation--History ; Extinction (Biology)--History ; Environment--history ; Mensch ; Umweltver anderung ; Vor- und Fr uhgeschichte ; Paleo-ecologie ; Menselijke invloed ; Prehistoric peoples ; Human influence on nature--History
Holdings
Library Call Number Additional Info Location Last
Modified
Checkout
Status
EHBM  GF75.R42 1999 CEMM/ACESD Library/Narragansett,RI 09/10/2024
Collation xiv, 239 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm
Notes Includes bibliographical references (pages 221-234) and index.
Contents Notes Lessons from a prehistoric "Eden" -- Attitudes toward the environment -- Concepts that organize our thoughts -- Animal exploitation: the prehistoric loss of habitat and biodiversity -- The impact of agrarian systems -- The growth of world urbanism -- Forces that grew with society -- The past as prologue. Threats to biodiversity, food shortages, urban sprawl, lessons for environmental problems that confront us today may well be found in the past. The archaeological record contains hundreds of situations in which societies developed long-term sustainable relationships with their environments, and thousands in which the relationships were destructive. The author demonstrates that much can be learned from an improved understanding of peoples who, through seemingly rational decisions, degraded their environments and threatened their own survival. By discussing archaeological case studies from around the world, from the deforestation of the Mayan lowlands to soil erosion in ancient Greece to the almost total depletion of resources on Easter Island, he reveals the long range coevolution of culture and environment and clearly shows the impact that ancient peoples had on their world. These case studies focus on four themes: habitat transformation and animal extinctions, agricultural practices, urban growth, and the forces that accompany complex society. They show that humankind's commitment to agriculture has had cultural consequences that have conditioned our perception of the environment and reveal that societies before European contact did not necessarily live the utopian existences that have been popularly supposed. Whereas most books on this topic tend to treat human societies as mere reactors to environmental stimuli, this volume shows them to be active participants in complex and evolving ecological relationships. This book demonstrates how archaeological research can provide unique insights into the nature of human stewardship of the Earth and can permanently alter the way we think about humans and the environment.
Place Published Tucson
PUB Date Free Form 1999
BIB Level m
Medium unmediated
Content text
Carrier volume
Cataloging Source OCLC/T
LCCN 99006237
Merged OCLC records 1022603995; 1166483494; 1166528512; 1170107117
OCLC Time Stamp 20240905213019
Language eng
SUDOCS Number UA 5.2:H 853
Origin OCLC
Type CAT
OCLC Rec Leader 05839cam 22009494a 45010