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Main Title Use of the Aquatic Oligochaete 'Lumbriculus variegatus' for Assessing the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-Associated Contaminants.
Author Phipps, G. L. ; Ankley, G. T. ; Benoit, D. A. ; Mattson., V. R. ;
CORP Author Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, MN.
Publisher c1993
Year Published 1993
Report Number EPA/600/J-94/245;
Stock Number PB94-177730
Additional Subjects Sediments ; Oligochaetes ; Toxicity ; Invertebrates ; Bioaccumulation ; Ecosystems ; Chronic exposure ; Cultures(Biology) ; Test methods ; Water pollution ; Benthos ; Reprints ; Lumbriculus variegatus
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NTIS  PB94-177730 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 11p
Abstract In the paper the authors describe test methods utilizing the aquatic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus to assess the acute and chronic toxicity and the presence of bioaccumulatable compounds in contaminated sediments. Lumbriculus variegatus was chosen as a test species because (1) it represents an ecologically relevant component of freshwater ecosystems (i.e., oligochaetes); (2) it is suitable for long-term testing and evaluation of chronic toxicity end points (e.g., growth, reproduction); (3) it is exposed via all important routes of concern, including ingestion of contaminated particles; and (4) it has sufficient biomass to assess bioaccumulation of contaminants. Also, Lumbriculus variegatus is easily cultured and handled. Described herein are culturing procedures and test protocols (e.g., test length, sample size, feeding, etc.) for Lumbriculus variegatus, as well as two examples of the types of experimental data generated when using the oligochaete in tests with contaminated sediments. (Copyright (c) 1993 Pergammon Press Ltd.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v12 p269-279 1993.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Use of the Aquatic Oligochaete 'Lumbriculus variegatus' for Assessing the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-Associated Contaminants.
Category Codes 68D; 48G; 57H; 57Y
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/03
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 420325981
Origin NTIS
Type CAT