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RECORD NUMBER: 133 OF 172

Main Title Potency Ranking of Chemicals Based on Enhancement of Viral Transformation.
Author Casto, Bruce C. ;
CORP Author Northrop Services, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.;Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Year Published 1981
Report Number EPA-68-02-2566; EPA-600/1-81-045;
Stock Number PB81-210080
Additional Subjects Carcinogens ; Mutagens ; Viruses ; Adenoviruses ; Transformations ; Cells(Biology) ; Embryos ; Hamsters ; Deoxyribonucleic acids ; Concentration(Composition) ; Synthesis(Chemistry) ; Toxicology ; Toxic substances ; Simian adenoviruses ; NTISEPAORD
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NTIS  PB81-210080 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 41p
Abstract Treating primary hamster embryo cells with various classes of chemical carcinogens and mutagens leads to enhancement of transformation by simian adenovirus SA7. It appears that carcinogenic chemicals render the individual cells more sensitive to viral transformation, thus increasing the total number of cells integrating SA7 DNA. Enhancement of viral transformation appears to be a sensitive indicator for chemical agents with the potential to damage cell DNA by either direct or indirect means and thus may be useful as a screening tool to detect these chemicals in the environment. This report summarizes and compares the results for 134 chemicals (both carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic) assayed for enhancement of SA7 transformation, chemical transformation, and induction of DNA strand breaks and DNA repair synthesis. In addition, these chemicals are ranked by lowest effective concentration in the assay for enhancement of viral transformation.
NTIS Title Notes Rept. for Jun-Aug 80.
PUB Date Free Form Jun 81
Category Codes 6T; 6M; 57Y; 57K
NTIS Prices PC A03/MF A01
Primary Description 600/11
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 323799355
Origin NTIS
Type CAT