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Main Title Simple Test for Toxicity of Number 2 Fuel Oil and Oil Dispersants to Embryos of Grass Shrimp, 'Palaemonetes pugio'.
Author Fisher, W. S. ; Foss, S. S. ;
CORP Author Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL. Center for Marine and Estuarine Disease Research.
Publisher 1993
Year Published 1993
Report Number EPA/600/J-94/010;
Stock Number PB94-140704
Additional Subjects Fuel oils ; Toxicity ; Shrimps ; Tests ; Embryos ; Sensitivity ; Hydrocarbons ; Mortality ; Eggs ; Dispersion ; Life cycles ; Reprints ;
Holdings
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Status
NTIS  PB94-140704 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract A simple test, using embryos of the grass shrimp Palaemonetes pugio, was employed to determine the toxicity of two commercial oil dispersants (Corexit 7664 and Corexit 9527) and toxicity of the water soluble fraction of Number 2 fuel oil (WSF oil) prepared with and without the addition of the dispersants. Tests revealed P. pugio embryos were similar to previously measured life stages in their sensitivity to WSF oil prepared without dispersants. They were approximately ten times more sensitive to water soluble fractions of dispersed oil, which may have been due to the approximately ten-fold increases in total hydrocarbons measured analytically. Both temperatures and salinity of the sea water affected toxicity of WSF prepared with dispersants, the most obvious effect being earlier onset of mortalities at higher temperatures. (Copyright (c) 1993 Pergamon Press Ltd.)
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Marine Pollution Bulletin, v26 n7 p385-391 1993.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Simple Test for Toxicity of Number 2 Fuel Oil and Oil Dispersants to Embryos of Grass Shrimp, 'Palaemonetes pugio'.
Category Codes 97K; 98F; 57Y
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/04
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 406331296
Origin NTIS
Type CAT