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Main Title Acute and Chronic Effects of Alum to Midge Larva (Diptera: Chironomidae).
Author Lamb, David S. ; Bailey, Gary C. ;
CORP Author Kennedy (Michael) Consulting Engineers, Spokane, WA.;Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Year Published 1981
Report Number EPA-R-805604; EPA-600/J-81-540;
Stock Number PB82-181975
Additional Subjects Diptera ; Aluminum sulfate ; Toxicology ; Sulfates ; Larvae ; Alums ; Water pollution ; Lakes ; Reproduction(Biology) ; Fresh water biology ; Reprints ; Water pollution effects(Animals) ; Tanytarsus dissimilis ; Toxic substances ; Chironomidae
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NTIS  PB82-181975 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 11p
Abstract The use of aluminum sulfate (alum) to precipitate phosphorus in highly eutrophic lakes is increasing. As use increases, the need to study the effects of alum on the biota increases. Possible adverse effects of alum on lake organisms may be due to chemical toxicity from dissolved aluminum compounds or to physical inhibition of movement, feeding, or reproduction from the precipitated aluminum hydroxide floc. Lethal and sublethal effects of alum on a wide range of fish and aquatic invertebrates described in the literature are reviewed. There is a lack of information as to the effects of alum on benthic insects. The objective of the study is to determine the acute and chronic effects of alum to Tanytarsus dissimilis. T. dissimilis is a representative of the Chironomidae, the family of organisms which occupies a significant portion of the benthic invertebrate community of lakes and which are important fish food organisms.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in Bulletin Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 27, p59-67 1981. Prepared in cooperation with Washington State Univ., Pullman. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Acute and Chronic Effects of Alum to Midge Larva (Diptera: Chironomidae).
PUB Date Free Form 9 May 81
Category Codes 6T; 6F; 57Y; 68D
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/02
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 323812638
Origin NTIS
Type CAT