| Main Title |
Power plant cooling water chlorination in northern California / |
| Author |
Hergott, S., ;
Jenkins, David ;
Thomas., Jerome F.
|
| Other Authors |
|
| CORP Author |
California Univ., Berkeley. Sanitary Engineering Research Lab.;Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., Oreg. Marine and Freshwater Ecology Branch. |
| Publisher |
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Corvallis Environmental Research Laboratory, |
| Year Published |
1978 |
| Report Number |
EPA-600/3-78-032; UCB/SERL-77-3; EPA-R-803959 |
| Stock Number |
PB-281 602 |
| OCLC Number |
04044832 |
| ISBN |
pbk. |
| Subjects |
Electric power-plants--Cooling ;
Water--Purification--Chlorination
|
| Additional Subjects |
Cooling water ;
Chlorination ;
Electric power plants ;
Water pollution ;
Fouling prevention ;
Industrial wastes ;
Thermal pollution ;
Oxidizers ;
Plant location ;
Sites ;
Degradation ;
Design criteria ;
California ;
San Francisco Bay
|
| Internet Access |
|
| Holdings |
| Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last
Modified |
Checkout
Status |
| EJBD |
EPA 600-3-78-032 |
|
Headquarters Library/Washington,DC |
07/30/2014 |
| ELBD ARCHIVE |
EPA 600-3-78-032 |
Received from HQ |
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
10/04/2023 |
| ELBD |
EPA 600-3-78-032 |
|
AWBERC Library/Cincinnati,OH |
04/10/1998 |
| ERAD |
EPA 600/3-78-032 |
|
Region 9 Library/San Francisco,CA |
09/04/2012 |
| ESAD |
EPA 600-3-78-032 |
|
Region 10 Library/Seattle,WA |
03/23/2010 |
| ESBD |
EPA-600-3-78-032 |
|
CPHEA/PESD Library/Corvallis,OR |
09/05/2017 |
| NTIS |
PB-281 602 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
| Collation |
xii, 65 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. |
| Abstract |
A survey was conducted of chlorination practices at five power plants owned and operated by the Pacific Gas and Electric Company. Frequency and duration of chlorination varied significantly from plant to plant and was controlled analytically by the orthotolidine and/or amperometric methods. All the plants plan to change to using the amperometric method for future control purposes. In-plant studies were conducted during chlorination cycles to determine oxidant residuals at both the condenser inlets and at a point near the outfall. Both free and total oxidant residuals were measured amperometrically for most studies. The DPD-FAS method was included in later studies to gain a better understanding of the nature of the oxidant residual. These results indicated that most of the oxidant residual at the Hunters Point and Moss Landing power plants was bromine residual. Decay studies were conducted at the plant sites on the chlorinated cooling water collected at the outfall. The slowest decay was observed at the Contra Costa plant where the cooling water was the freshest. The most rapid decay was at the Hunters Point plant. The presence of sunlight increased the rate of decay at all locations. |
| Notes |
Prepared by Sanitary Engineering Research Laboratory under Grant no. R803959. "March 1978." Includes bibliographical references. |
| Place Published |
Corvallis, Or. Springfield, Va. |
| Corporate Au Added Ent |
University of California, Berkeley. Sanitary Engineering Research Laboratory,; Corvallis Environmental Research Laboratory, |
| Corp Au Ser Add Ent |
Ecological research series ; EPA-600/3-78-032. United States. ; Ecological research series ; EPA-600/3-78-032. United States. ; Ecological research series ; EPA-600/3-78-032. United States. |
| Title Ser Add Ent |
Research reporting series. Ecological research ; EPA-600/3-78-032. |
| PUB Date Free Form |
1978 |
| Series Title Untraced |
Ecological research series ; EPA-600/3-78-032 |
| NTIS Prices |
PC A05/MF A01 |
| BIB Level |
m |
| Medium |
unmediated |
| Content |
text |
| Carrier |
volume |
| Cataloging Source |
OCLC/T |
| Merged OCLC records |
1225813096 |
| OCLC Time Stamp |
20170830060503 |
| Language |
eng |
| SUDOCS Number |
EP 1.23:600/3-78-032 |
| Origin |
OCLC |
| Type |
CAT |
| OCLC Rec Leader |
02568cam 2200553Ii 45010 |
