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Main Title Using Neuroblastoma Cell Lines to Examine Organophosphate Neurotoxicity.
Author Veronesi, B. ; Ehrich, M. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. ;Virginia-Maryland Regional Coll. of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, VA.
Publisher c1993
Year Published 1993
Report Number EPA/600/J-93/332;
Stock Number PB93-229508
Additional Subjects Toxicity ; Nervous system ; Neuroblastoma ; Organophosphate insecticides ; Cultured tumor cells ; In vitro analysis ; Esterases ; Cholinesterase inhibitors ; Reprints ;
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NTIS  PB93-229508 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 10p
Abstract The paper describes the initial characterization of neuroblastoma cell lines to address several aspects of organophosphate neurotoxicity. Several commercially available human and mouse cell lines (i.e., SY5Y, IMR-32, SK-N-MC, NB41A3) were evaluated for their target esterase activities (i.e., cholinesterase, neurotoxic esterase, carboxylesterase), and of these cells, a human (SY5Y) and mouse (NB41A3) neuroblastoma cell line clone were used to establish an IC50 cytoxicity profile for a variety of organophosphates insecticides (e.g., parathion, paraoxon, diisopropylphosphorofluoridate and mipafox). The human neuroblastoma cell line clone (SY5Y) was further used to distinguish between neuropathy-causing OPs and cholinesterase inhibitors. These initial data support the use of neuroblastoma cell lines as effective test models for organophosphate neurotoxicity.
Supplementary Notes Pub. in In vitro Toxicology: A Jnl. of Molecular and Cellular Toxicology, v6 n1 p57-65 1993. Prepared in cooperation with Virginia-Maryland Regional Coll. of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, VA.
NTIS Title Notes Journal article.
Title Annotations Reprint: Using Neuroblastoma Cell Lines to Examine Organophosphate Neurotoxicity.
Category Codes 57Y; 57F; 68E
NTIS Prices PC A02/MF A01
Primary Description 600/10
Document Type NT
Cataloging Source NTIS/MT
Control Number 328023507
Origin NTIS
Type CAT