Main Title |
Effect of Chemical Carriers on Avian LC(50) Toxicity Tests. |
Author |
Gile, J. D. ;
Beaver, J. B. ;
Fink, R. ;
|
CORP Author |
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR. |
Year Published |
1983 |
Report Number |
EPA-600/J-83-091; |
Stock Number |
PB84-116185 |
Additional Subjects |
Endrin ;
Toxicity ;
Pesticides ;
Carbamates ;
Chlorine organic compounds ;
Additives ;
Concentration(Composition) ;
Dosage ;
Food consumption ;
Lethal dosage ;
Diets ;
Birds ;
Reprints ;
Carbofuran ;
Dursban ;
Subacute dietary toxicity ;
Toxic substances
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB84-116185 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
10p |
Abstract |
The subacute dietary (LC50) toxicity of a pesticide as prescribed by the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and of toxic substances as defined by the Toxic Substances Control Act is a routine data point for many chemicals. The methods under which the LC50 data are generated are quite specific and prescribed by law. The dietary toxicity of a chemical is one of the fundamental parameters required by toxicologists in evaluating chemical hazard since dietary exposure is the most probable route of intoxication confronting wild species. The protocol is not designed to mimic a natural situation but to assess the impact on the most vulnerable individuals (juveniles) in a reproducible fashion. In developing the test protocol it was recognized that additives may be necessary to insure uniform distribution on the test chemical in the feed. This study is a pilot effort to address the question of effect of different carriers on dietary toxicity of a particular chemical. The test chemicals were carbofuran, dursban, and endrin--representing the general pesticide classes of carbamates, organophosphates and organochlorine insecticides, respectively. The carriers that were evaluated include table grade corn oil, propylene glycol, carboxy methylcelluose and distilled water. |
Availability Notes |
Pub. in Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 31, p195-202 1983. |
NTIS Title Notes |
Journal article. |
Title Annotations |
Reprint: Effect of Chemical Carriers on Avian LC(50) Toxicity Tests. |
PUB Date Free Form |
c1983 |
Category Codes |
6T; 68G; 57Y |
NTIS Prices |
Not available NTIS |
Primary Description |
600/02 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
403420703 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |