Main Title |
Chitin Transformation and Pesticide Interactions in a Simulated Aquatic Microenvironmental System. |
Author |
Portier, R. J. ;
Meyers, S. P. ;
|
CORP Author |
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge. Center for Wetland Resources.;Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL. |
Year Published |
1981 |
Report Number |
EPA-R-804976; EPA-600/D-82-081 ; ERL.GB-102 |
Stock Number |
PB82-205840 |
Additional Subjects |
Pesticides ;
Chitins ;
Carbohydrates ;
Polysaccharides ;
Microorganisms ;
Azinphosmethyl ;
Guthion
|
Holdings |
Library |
Call Number |
Additional Info |
Location |
Last Modified |
Checkout Status |
NTIS |
PB82-205840 |
Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. |
|
07/26/2022 |
|
Collation |
15p |
Abstract |
Interactions between the structural animo-polysaccharide, chitin, and the organophosphate pesticide, azinphosmethyl (Guthion), have been studied in a controlled continuous flow-through microcosm. Pesticide-induced microbial population changes and increases in substrate utilization of chitin are noted. Significant increases in total heterotrophs and chitinoclasts occurred relative to continuous application of azinphosmethyl. Rapid uptake and utilization of chitin and its derivatives, enhanced by controlled azinphosmethyl additions, were examined using a tagged chitin breakdown product, N-(glucosamine-1-14C)-acetyl-D-glucosamine. Rates of utilization coincided with rapid 14CO2 release, assimilation of 14C by microbial cells, and increases in colony forming units. Data correlations, using microbial and enzymatic criteria, inoculate the application of the benchtop microcosm in analyses of compound impact and substrate turnover. |
Supplementary Notes |
Pub. in Developments in Industrial Microbiology, v22 p543-555 1981. Presented at the meeting of the Society for Industrial Microbiology in Flagstaff, Arizona, August 13, 1980. |
PUB Date Free Form |
1981 |
Category Codes |
6T; 6F; 57Y; 68E |
NTIS Prices |
PC A02/MF A01 |
Primary Description |
600/04 |
Document Type |
NT |
Cataloging Source |
NTIS/MT |
Control Number |
323814770 |
Origin |
NTIS |
Type |
CAT |